Tissue Culture Incubator

A tissue culture incubator is a laboratory instrument that maintains the controlled environmental conditions needed to grow and preserve living cells or tissues outside an organism. It uses thermostatic heating, humidification, and regulated gas exchange, often with a carbon dioxide sensor and control system, to stabilize temperature, relative humidity, and pH in bicarbonate-buffered culture media. These conditions support cell attachment, proliferation, differentiation, and long-term viability while reducing fluctuations that can compromise experiments. In biology, tissue culture incubators are essential for primary cell culture, cell lines, organoid research, and studies of disease, development, drug responses, and tissue engineering, making reliable environmental control central to reproducible results.

Tissue Culture Incubator - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuronal Culture Techniques

A Technique for the Prolonged Incubation of Neuronal Tissue of the Retina

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2025

This video demonstrates a method for prolonged incubation of neuronal tissue of the retina. Eyecups containing retina are obtained from a mouse eye; the inner limiting membrane (ILM) is enzymatically digested to expose the neuronal cells of the retina, and either the treated eyecup or the isolated retina is transferred to a specialized incubator for prolonged incubation at a low temperature.

Prolonged Incubation of Acute Neuronal Tissue for Electrophysiology and Calcium-imaging

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Cited by 17 •

2017

Once removed from the body, neuronal tissue is greatly affected by environmental conditions, leading to eventual degradation of the tissue after 6 - 8 h. Using a unique incubation method, which closely monitors and regulates the extracellular environment of the tissue, tissue viability can be significantly extended for >24 h.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Histotypic Tissue Culture

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2023

Although two-dimensional tissue culture has been common for some time, cells behave more realistically in a three-dimensional culture, and more closely mimics native tissue. This video introduces histotypic tissue culture, where the growth and propagation of one cell line is done in an engineered three-dimensional matrix to reach high cell density. Here, we show the harvesting of cells from donor tissue, followed by cell culture on an engineered construct.

Whole Organ Tissue Culture

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2023

Whole organs can be cultured ex vivo using specialized bioreactors with the goal of repairing or replacing entire organs. This method uses a donor organ that is stripped of all cells, leaving behind the three-dimensional structure, which is then repopulated with new cells. This video demonstrates the whole organ culture of lungs and shows how a dynamic culture that mimics the mechanical stimulation in the body is needed to induce native tissue properties.

Plant Tissue Culture

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2020

Plant tissue culture is widely used in both primary and applied science. Applications range from plant development studies to functional gene studies, crop improvement, commercial micropropagation, virus elimination, and conservation of rare species. Plant tissue culture depends on the ability of plant tissue to give rise to an entire new plant when provided with a growth medium and appropriate environment. This ability of plant cells or tissues is termed ‘totipotency.’ The fundamental steps...

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