Contractility Monitoring

Contractility monitoring is the quantitative measurement of how strongly and dynamically cells, tissues, or biomaterials contract, providing a functional readout of mechanical activity. It typically tracks changes in length, displacement, force, or motion over time using imaging or force-sensitive measurements under controlled conditions, allowing stimulus-induced contraction to be compared with baseline responses. In immunology and infection research, these measurements help assess how pathogens, inflammatory signals, or immune-cell interactions alter cellular mechanics and tissue function. The resulting data connect molecular or cellular events to physical outcomes, supporting studies of host-pathogen interactions, disease mechanisms, therapeutic effects, and recovery.

Contractility Monitoring - Related Videos

Education

JoVE Core - Cell Biology

The Contractile Ring

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2023

Contractile rings are composed of microfilaments and are responsible for separating the daughter cells during cytokinesis. Contractile ring assembly proceeds along with other cell cycle events; however, very few mechanistic details are known about the timing and coordination of the contractile rings with the cell cycle. A small GTPase, RhoA, controls the function and assembly of the contractile ring. RhoA belongs to the Ras superfamily of proteins. The activation of formins by RhoA promotes...

The Contractile Ring

0 Views •

2021

Contractile rings are composed of microfilaments and are responsible for separating the daughter cells during cytokinesis. Contractile ring assembly proceeds along with other cell cycle events; however, very few mechanistic details are known about the timing and coordination of the contractile rings with the cell cycle. A small GTPase, RhoA, controls the function and assembly of the contractile ring. RhoA belongs to the Ras superfamily of proteins. The activation of formins by RhoA promotes...

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Measurement of Cytosolic Ca2+ in Isolated Contractile Lymphatics

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Cited by 24 •

2011

We introduce an approach to evaluate the cytosolic Ca2+ concentration in isolated lymphatics to study Ca2+-dependent and Ca2+-sensitizing mechanisms of lymphatic smooth muscle contraction.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Procedures for Rat in situ Skeletal Muscle Contractile Properties

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Cited by 18 •

2011

This video demonstrates the surgical preparation and procedures needed to study the contractile responses of the rat medial gastrocnemius muscle preparation in situ. This preparation allows measurement of skeletal muscle contractile properties under physiological conditions. The animal is anesthetized and the muscle is separated from surrounding tissue at its distal end. The Achilles tendon is attached to a force transducer, allowing measurement of the muscle’s contractile response at 37...

Ex Vivo Assessment of Contractility, Fatigability and Alternans in Isolated Skeletal Muscles

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Cited by 53 •

2012

We describe a method to directly measure muscle force, muscle power, contractile kinetics and fatigability of isolated skeletal muscles in an in vitro system using field stimulation. Valuable information on Ca2+ handling properties and contractile machinery of the muscle can be obtained using different stimulating protocols.

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