Mouse Macrophages

Mouse macrophages are innate immune cells that engulf pathogens, remove damaged material, and coordinate inflammation, making them important models for studying host defense. They detect microbial or tissue-derived signals through pattern-recognition receptors, then respond through phagocytosis, antimicrobial activity, antigen presentation, and secretion of cytokines and chemokines. In immunology and infection research, primary macrophages and macrophage cell lines help researchers examine pathogen clearance, inflammatory signaling, and interactions between microbes and host tissues. Their responses can also reveal how environmental cues shape macrophage activation, tissue repair, and disease progression, supporting the evaluation of vaccines, antimicrobial treatments, and immunomodulatory therapies.

Mouse Macrophages - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Bacterial Pathogenesis and Host Interactions

Assessing the Survival of a Bacterial Pathogen in Mouse Peritoneal Macrophages

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2026

Source: Zhang, C. et al. Development and Assessment of Intracellular Infection Models for Staphylococcus aureus. J. Vis. Exp. (2025)This video demonstrates the quantification of intracellular survival of a methicillin-resistant bacterial pathogen in mouse peritoneal macrophages. It outlines the steps involved in infection, extracellular bacterial clearance, host cell lysis, and colony enumeration to assess bacterial survival within host macrophages.

Isolation and Characterization of Dendritic Cells and Macrophages from the Mouse Intestine

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Cited by 68 •

2012

Here, we detail a methodology for the rapid isolation of mouse intestinal dendritic cells (DCs) and macrophages. Phenotypic characterization of intestinal DCs and macrophages is performed using multi-color flow cytometric analysis while magnetic bead enrichment followed by cell sorting is used to yield highly pure populations for functional studies.

Activation of Mouse Bone Marrow-Derived Macrophages in Response to Antibodies

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2025

In this video, we demonstrate the activation of bone marrow-derived macrophages in response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide and intravenous immunoglobulin.

Isolation of Macrophages from Mouse Dorsal Root Ganglion Using Mechanical Dissociation

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2025

This video demonstrates an enzyme-free protocol to isolate macrophages from mouse dorsal root ganglion (DRG) using a mechanical dissociation technique. Upon homogenization of the freshly collected DRG tissue, antibodies against the cell-surface receptors on the macrophages are used to label the cells fluorescently, followed by performing flow cytometry to confirm the presence of macrophages in the sample.

Using RNA-interference to Investigate the Innate Immune Response in Mouse Macrophages

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Cited by 8 •

2014

In this protocol, we describe methods to efficiently transfect murine macrophage cell lines with siRNAs using the Amaxa Nucleofector 96-well Shuttle System, stimulate the macrophages with lipopolysaccharide, and monitor the effects on inflammatory cytokine production.

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