Brain Tumor Imaging

Brain tumor imaging is the use of medical imaging techniques to detect, characterize, and monitor abnormal growths in the brain, supporting diagnosis and clinical decision-making. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) produces detailed views of brain tissue through magnetic fields and radiofrequency signals, while computed tomography (CT) uses X-rays; contrast agents can help distinguish tumor tissue from surrounding structures. Functional or metabolic imaging, including positron emission tomography (PET), may provide additional information about tumor activity. In medicine, these images help clinicians assess tumor location, size, and effects, guide biopsy or surgery and radiation planning, and evaluate response to treatment or disease progression.

Brain Tumor Imaging - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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In Vivo Optical Imaging of Brain Tumors and Arthritis Using Fluorescent SapC-DOPS Nanovesicles

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Cited by 13 •

2014

We describe a multi-angle rotational optical imaging (MAROI) system for in vivo quantitation of a fluorescent marker delivered by saposin C (SapC)-dioleoylphosphatidylserine (DOPS) nanovesicles. Employing mouse models of cancer and arthritis, we demonstrate how the MAROI signal curve analysis can be used for the precise mapping and biological characterization of disease processes.

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience
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Establishing Intracranial Brain Tumor Xenografts With Subsequent Analysis of Tumor Growth and Response to Therapy using Bioluminescence Imaging

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Cited by 104 •

2010

Luciferase-modified human brain tumor xenografts can be established intracranially in athymic mice, with subsequent monitoring of tumor growth and response to therapy using bioluminescence imaging. In combination with survival analysis, bioluminescence monitoring is an essential research tool for pre-clinical testing of therapies being considered for treating brain tumors.

Research

JoVE EoE - Neuroimaging

Bioluminescence Imaging to Assess Tumor Growth in an Organotypic Mouse Brain Slice

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2025

Source: Ciraku, L., et. al. An Ex Vivo Brain Slice Model to Study and Target Breast Cancer Brain Metastatic Tumor Growth. J. Vis. Exp. (2021).This video demonstrates the imaging of luciferase-expressing tumor cells in an organotypic mouse brain slice. Luciferin is added to the medium, and the plate is placed inside the chamber of the in vivo imaging system. Parameters for image capture are adjusted, and the tumor's shape and size are defined. The bioluminescent signals emitted by the tumor...

In vivo Bioluminescence Imaging of Tumor Hypoxia Dynamics of Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis in a Mouse Model

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Cited by 16 •

2011

Bioluminescence imaging of hypoxia inducible factor-1α activity is applied to monitor intracranial tumor hypoxia development in a breast cancer brain metastasis mouse model.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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A Novel High-resolution In vivo Imaging Technique to Study the Dynamic Response of Intracranial Structures to Tumor Growth and Therapeutics

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Cited by 14 •

2013

We describe a novel in vivo imaging technique that couples fluorescent chimeric mice with intracranial windows and high-resolution 2-photon microscopy. This imaging platform aids studies of dynamic changes in brain tissue and microvasculature, at a single-cell level, following pathological insults and is adaptable to assess intracranial drug delivery and distribution.

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