Ventricular Wall

The ventricular wall is the muscular tissue surrounding a heart ventricle, providing the structure and force needed to pump blood through the circulation. It consists primarily of myocardium between inner endocardium and outer epicardium; organized cardiac muscle fibers contract in response to electrical excitation, generating pressure that ejects blood into the pulmonary artery or aorta. Wall thickness and motion help clinicians assess ventricular workload, pumping function, and cardiovascular disease. Imaging methods such as echocardiography and cardiac magnetic resonance can reveal hypertrophy, thinning, regional motion abnormalities, or damage after myocardial infarction, supporting diagnosis, risk assessment, and treatment planning.

Ventricular Wall - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Reduction in Left Ventricular Wall Stress and Improvement in Function in Failing Hearts using Algisyl-LVR

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Cited by 34 •

2013

This article describes procedures for implanting a novel hydrogel in failing hearts and quantifying its effect on left ventricular wall stress and function. These procedures have been successfully applied in dogs and humans.

Isolation of Endocardial and Coronary Endothelial Cells from the Ventricular Free Wall of the Rat Heart

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Cited by 13 •

2020

We present a protocol for the isolation of endocardial and coronary endothelial cells from rat hearts through sequential tissue digestion in a digestion buffer, cell collection from recurrent centrifuge cycles, and cell purification using anti-rat CD31 microbeads.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Glycan Profiling of Plant Cell Wall Polymers using Microarrays

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Cited by 26 •

2012

A technique called Comprehensive Microarray Polymer Profiling (CoMPP) for the characterisation of plant cell wall glycans is described. This method combines the specificity of monoclonal antibodies directed to defined glycan-epitopes with a miniature microarray analytical platform allowing screening of glycan occurrence in a broad range of biological contexts.

Isolation of Embryonic Ventricular Endothelial Cells

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Cited by 4 •

2013

Primary cell culture is a useful technique for analyzing specific populations of cells, particularly from transgenic mouse embryos at specific developmental stages. Herein, embryonic ventricles are dissected and dissociated, and antibody-conjugated beads recognize and separate out the endothelial cells for further analysis.

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension and Assessment of Right Ventricular Function in the Piglet

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Cited by 22 •

2015

Chronic Thromboembolic Pulmonary Hypertension (CTEPH) and Right Ventricular (RV) dysfunction were induced in piglets by progressive obstruction of the pulmonary arteries. Consequences were remarkably similar to those observed in CTEPH patients. This animal model would be a very useful tool for pathophysiology and therapeutic experiments on CTEPH and RV failure.

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