Microporous Hydrogel

A microporous hydrogel is a water-rich, cross-linked polymer network containing interconnected pores that regulate the movement of molecules, cells, and fluids. Its hydrated matrix combines the mechanical behavior of a soft material with tunable pore size, swelling, degradation, and transport properties; these features depend on polymer composition, cross-linking, and fabrication conditions. In neuroscience, microporous hydrogels can provide three-dimensional environments that resemble aspects of brain tissue while supporting nutrient diffusion, cellular organization, and neurite growth. They are therefore useful in neural tissue engineering, cell culture, drug delivery, and models for studying how neural cells respond to their physical and biochemical surroundings.

Microporous Hydrogel - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Stereotactic Injection of Hydrogel into a Post-Stroke Mouse Model

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2025

Source: Wilson, K.L., et al. Injection of Hydrogel Biomaterial Scaffolds to The Brain After Stroke. J. Vis. Exp. (2020)This video demonstrates the stereotaxic injection of a hydrogel into the stroke core of a post-stroke mouse, highlighting its role in scaffold formation that mimics the extracellular matrix, promotes cellular infiltration, and supports angiogenesis, underscoring its neurotherapeutic potential in stroke recovery.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Engineering

Collagen Hydrogels

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2023

Collagen is another widely used biomaterial that has found popularity in commercial applications, such as photography. Collagen has more recently been used in tissue engineering applications, by creating hydrogels that provide structure to engineered tissue. This video introduces collagen as a biomaterial, demonstrates how it is harvested from porcine skin, and shows how the material is used to create a hydrogel for tissue engineering applications. Finally, several applications of the material...

Hydrogel Synthesis

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2023

Source: Amber N. Barron, Ashlea Patterson, and Taylor D. Sparks, Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT Hydrogels are a versatile class of cross-linked polymers produced through relatively simple procedures and with generally inexpensive materials. They can be formed from solution and involve a polymer backbone formed from monomer reagents, an initiator which makes the polymer reactive and a crosslinking species which binds the polymer chains...

Layer-by-layer Synthesis and Transfer of Freestanding Conjugated Microporous Polymer Nanomembranes

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Cited by 3 •

2015

In this paper we describe the interfacial synthesis of conjugated microporous polymers (CMP) on sacrificial substrates, and the dissolution of the substrate for the preparation of freestanding CMP nanomembranes. In addition, we will describe how the fragile nanomembranes can be transferred to other substrates.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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FRET Imaging in Three-dimensional Hydrogels

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Cited by 3 •

2016

Förster resonance energy transfer (FRET) imaging is a powerful tool for real-time cell biology studies. Here a method for FRET imaging cells in physiologic three-dimensional (3D) hydrogel microenvironments using conventional epifluorescence microscopy is presented. An analysis for ratiometric FRET probes that yields linear ratios over the activation range is described.

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