Anastomotic Stricture

Anastomotic stricture is an abnormal narrowing that develops at a surgically created connection between two hollow organs, potentially obstructing the normal passage of food, fluids, or intestinal contents. It usually results from excessive scar formation during healing, although ischemia, inflammation, infection, or technical factors can contribute to reduced lumen diameter. Depending on its location, patients may develop dysphagia, abdominal pain, vomiting, bloating, or altered bowel function, and clinicians may confirm the narrowing with endoscopy or imaging. Treatment commonly involves endoscopic balloon dilation, sometimes repeated or combined with temporary stent placement, while severe or recurrent cases may require revision surgery.

Anastomotic Stricture - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

Endoscopic Vacuum Therapy for the Treatment of Anastomotic Leakage after Total Gastrectomy with Esophagojejunostomy

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2025

Here, we present a protocol for endoscopic vacuum therapy (EVT) in the management of anastomotic leaks following total gastrectomy with esophagojejunostomy.

ADSC-sheet Transplantation to Prevent Stricture after Extended Esophageal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

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Cited by 14 •

2017

This study reports a successful method of endoscopical adipose tissue-derived stromal cell (ADSC)-sheet transplantation for esophageal stricture prevention after an extended endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) in a swine model.

Education

JoVE Core - Medical-Surgical Nursing

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

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2025

Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous). Etiology The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...

Urethral Stricture Induction Followed by Buccal Mucosa Graft Urethroplasty in a Rat Model

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Cited by 3 •

2023

In the present protocol, a urethral stricture induction was developed in Wistar rats, followed by urethral reconstruction with a buccal mucosa graft. A retrograde urethrogram and laser Doppler assessment were performed, validating urethral reconstruction (after stricture formation) and graft placement.

Development of a Murine Model for Femoral Artery Anastomotic Stenosis

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2025

Here we present a murine model for femoral artery anastomosis, offering researchers a valuable animal model to study and simulate vascular anastomotic stenosis. This development is crucial for advancing our understanding of the pathophysiology underlying this condition and facilitating more accurate and effective research into vascular diseases.

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