Enamel Interface Formation

Enamel interface formation is the development of a functional boundary between mineralized enamel and adjacent dental tissues, especially at the enamel-dentin junction, where structure and composition influence tooth strength. During tooth development, ameloblasts and odontoblasts communicate through reciprocal signaling, producing extracellular matrices that guide organized mineral deposition and create a gradual transition between the two tissues. In bioengineering, understanding this process supports the design of biomimetic scaffolds, engineered tooth tissues, and restorative materials that better reproduce natural adhesion and mechanical behavior. These advances may improve enamel repair, reduce interface failure, and contribute to regenerative dentistry.

Enamel Interface Formation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Bioengineering

Development of Amelogenin-chitosan Hydrogel for In Vitro Enamel Regrowth with a Dense Interface

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Cited by 32 •

2014

In this article, we describe a protocol for fabricating an amelogenin-chitosan hydrogel for superficial enamel reconstruction. Organized in situ growth of apatite crystals in the hydrogel formed a dense enamel-restoration interface, which will improve the effectiveness and durability of restorations.

Micro-dissection of Enamel Organ from Mandibular Incisor of Rats Exposed to Environmental Toxicants

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Cited by 7 •

2018

Understanding enamel formation and possible alterations requires the study of ameloblast activity. Here, we describe a reliable and consistent method to micro-dissect enamel organs containing secretion- and maturation-stage ameloblasts that may be used for further quantitative and qualitative experimental procedures.

Education

JoVE Core - Molecular Biology

Protein-protein Interfaces

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2020

Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...

Analysis of Contact Interfaces for Single GaN Nanowire Devices

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Cited by 1 •

2013

A technique was developed that removes Ni/Au contact metal films from their substrate to allow for the examination and characterization of the contact/substrate and contact/NW interfaces of single GaN nanowire devices.

Microtiter Dish Biofilm Formation Assay

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Cited by 2243 •

2011

The assay describes a rapid means to measure early biofilm formation in bacteria and fungi. This method uses a microtiter plate as the substratum for microbial biofilm formation, and the biofilm is visualized using crystal violet strain. The assay provides either a qualitative or quantitative assay for early biofilm formation.

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