Cell Manipulation

Cell manipulation is the deliberate isolation, movement, selection, or alteration of cells to study their properties or produce a desired biological outcome. In laboratory biology, researchers control cellular conditions and use tools such as micropipettes, centrifugation, flow sorting, chemical treatment, or gene delivery to change cell location, composition, behavior, or gene expression. These interventions support cell culture, developmental and disease research, drug screening, tissue engineering, and regenerative medicine by linking cellular changes to function. Careful control of viability, sterility, and experimental conditions makes cell manipulation valuable for testing biological mechanisms and developing reproducible research and therapeutic strategies.

Cell Manipulation - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Osteopathic Manipulative Treatment as a Useful Adjunctive Tool for Pneumonia

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Cited by 50 •

2014

Pneumonia is one of the top ten leading causes of death in the U.S. Osteopathic manipulative techniques (OMT) may be utilized as an adjunctive therapy in the treatment of pneumonia to enhance biomechanical and immune function; and ultimately, to reduce hospital stay, duration of antibiotics, incidence of respiratory failure, and mortality. In this video-article, we will review randomized controlled studies on the use of OMT in pneumonia patients, as well as demonstrate specific hands-on...

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Silicon Microchips for Manipulating Cell-cell Interaction

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Cited by 7 •

2007

This article describes an experimental approach for dynamic regulation of cell-cell interactions between adherent cells on a micrometer scale. Manipulation of intercellular communication between hepatocytes and stromal cell is demonstrated. The developed platform enables investigation of cell-cell interactions in a variety of biological processes, including development and pathogenesis.

Spatio-Temporal Manipulation of Small GTPase Activity at Subcellular Level and on Timescale of Seconds in Living Cells

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Cited by 7 •

2012

A method for spatio-temporal control of small GTPase activity by light is described. This method is based on rapamycin-induced FKBP-FRB heterodimerization and photo-caging systems. Optimization of light-irradiation enables the spatio-temporally controlled activation of small GTPases at the subcellular level.

Biophysical Assays to Probe the Mechanical Properties of the Interphase Cell Nucleus: Substrate Strain Application and Microneedle Manipulation

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Cited by 25 •

2011

We present two independent, microscope-based tools to measure the induced nuclear and cytoskeletal deformations in single, living adherent cells in response to global or localized strain application. These techniques are used to determine nuclear stiffness (i.e., deformability) and to probe intracellular force transmission between the nucleus and the cytoskeleton.

Engineering Artificial Factors to Specifically Manipulate Alternative Splicing in Human Cells

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Cited by 1 •

2017

This report describes a bioengineering method to design and construct novel Artificial Splicing Factors (ASFs) that specifically modulate the splicing of target genes in mammalian cells. This method can be further expanded to engineer various artificial factors to manipulate other aspects of RNA metabolism.

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