Cyclin D1 Expression

Cyclin D1 expression refers to the production and regulation of Cyclin D1, a cell-cycle protein that helps control progression through the G1 phase. In response to extracellular growth signals, mitogenic pathways increase CCND1 transcription and translation, allowing Cyclin D1 to bind cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6, phosphorylate retinoblastoma protein, and release E2F transcription factors that promote entry into S phase. Measuring Cyclin D1 expression helps researchers study cell proliferation, differentiation, and tissue development. Abnormally sustained or elevated expression can contribute to uncontrolled cell division, making Cyclin D1 relevant to cancer biology, tumor classification, and investigations of targeted cell-cycle therapies.

Cyclin D1 Expression - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology

Studying Proteolysis of Cyclin B at the Single Cell Level in Whole Cell Populations

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Cited by 2 •

2012

Metaphase to anaphase transition is triggered through anaphase-promoting complex (APC/C)-dependent ubiquitination and subsequent destruction of cyclin B. Here, we established a system which, following pulse-chase labeling, allows monitoring cyclin B proteolysis in entire cell populations and facilitates the detection of interference by the mitotic checkpoint.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
Free Sample

Using an Automated Cell Counter to Simplify Gene Expression Studies: siRNA Knockdown of IL-4 Dependent Gene Expression in Namalwa Cells

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Cited by 2 •

2010

This procedure describes a quick and easy workflow to introduce siRNA into difficult to transfect cell lines and follow gene expression by real-time PCR. Use of an automated cell counter, multi-well electroporation plate, and automated electrophoresis station provide quick and reliable results without the need for expensive robotic handling.

Identification of Dopamine D1-Alpha Receptor Within Rodent Nucleus Accumbens by an Innovative RNA In Situ Detection Technology

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Cited by 9 •

2018

Identification of dopamine D1-alpha receptor in the nucleus accumbens is critical for clarifying D1 receptor dysfunction during a central nervous system disease. We performed a novel RNA in situ hybridization assay to visualize single RNA molecules in a specific brain area.

Identification of Cyclin-dependent Kinase 1 Specific Phosphorylation Sites by an In Vitro Kinase Assay

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Cited by 10 •

2018

Cyclin-dependent kinase 1 (Cdk1) is activated in the G2 phase of the cell cycle and regulates many cellular pathways. Here, we present a protocol for an in vitro kinase assay with Cdk1, which allows the identification of Cdk1-specific phosphorylation sites for establishing cellular targets of this important kinase.

Education

JoVE Core - Biology

What is Gene Expression?

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2019

Overview Gene expression is the process in which DNA directs the synthesis of functional products, that is, proteins. Cells can regulate gene expression at various stages. It allows organisms to generate different cell types and enables cells to adapt to internal and external factors. Genetic Information Flows from DNA to RNA to Protein A gene is a stretch of DNA that serves as the blueprint for functional RNAs and proteins. Since DNA is made up of nucleotides and proteins consist of amino...

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