Inflammatory Infiltration

Inflammatory infiltration is the accumulation and movement of immune cells into tissues in response to infection, injury, or other inflammatory signals, helping reveal how the body responds to harmful stimuli. Chemokines and adhesion molecules guide circulating leukocytes through vessel walls, where they follow chemical gradients and release mediators that can eliminate threats but may also damage surrounding tissue. In medicine, assessing inflammatory infiltration in biopsies, imaging, and disease models supports diagnosis, staging, and treatment evaluation. Its pattern and cellular composition provide clues about autoimmune disease, infection, and cancer, while informing research on targeted anti-inflammatory therapies.

Inflammatory Infiltration - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Bronchoalveolar Lavage of Murine Lungs to Analyze Inflammatory Cell Infiltration

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Cited by 155 •

2017

The health status of the lung is reflected by the type and number of immune cells that are present in the bronchioles of the lung. We describe a bronchoalveolar lavage technique that allows the isolation and study of nonadherent cells and soluble factors from the lower respiratory tract of mice.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Isolation of Brain-infiltrating Leukocytes

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Cited by 33 •

2011

A rapid method to obtain infiltrating leukocytes from the murine brain is described. This method utilizes a continuous Percoll gradient and discontinuous Ficoll gradient to select and purify the leukocyte-enriched layer. Isolated leukocytes may then be characterized by flow cytometric measurements.

On-Chip Endothelial Inflammatory Phenotyping

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Cited by 3 •

2012

Microfluidic flow chambers etched by photolithography and fabricated from PDMS are applied to probe functional outcomes associated with EC dysfunction and inflammation. In a representative experiment, the ability of differential shear stress to modulate monocytic cell adhesion to cytokine activated EC monolayers is demonstrated.

Research

JoVE Journal - Chemistry
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Manufacturing of Three-dimensionally Microstructured Nanocomposites through Microfluidic Infiltration

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Cited by 4 •

2014

Three-dimensional (3D) microstructured composite beams are fabricated through the directed and localized infiltration of nanocomposites into 3D porous microfluidic networks. The flexibility of this manufacturing method enables the utilization of different thermosetting materials and nanofillers in order to achieve a variety of functional 3D reinforced nanocomposite macroscopic products.

DNBS/TNBS Colitis Models: Providing Insights Into Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Effects of Dietary Fat

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Cited by 92 •

2014

DNBS/TNBS induced colitis offers an alternative and inexpensive method to study the pathobiology of inflammatory bowel disease. The protocol discussed in this paper outlines the successful application of DNBS to induce colitis in mice and rats and allows one to thoroughly study host-mediated intestinal responses.

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