Neuronal Cell Culture

Neuronal cell culture is a laboratory method for growing and maintaining neurons outside the nervous system, providing a controlled model for studying how nerve cells develop, communicate, and respond to injury or treatment. Researchers seed primary neurons or neuron-like cells on a suitable substrate and supply a nutrient-rich medium under controlled temperature, gas, and sterile conditions to support cell survival, neurite extension, and synaptic function. Cultured neurons enable direct analysis of morphology, electrical activity, signaling pathways, and cell-cell interactions. They are widely used in developmental biology, neurodegenerative disease research, neurotoxicity testing, and evaluation of candidate therapies.

Neuronal Cell Culture - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Neuroscience

Preparation of Neuronal Co-cultures with Single Cell Precision

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Cited by 6 •

2014

Protocols for single neuron microfluidic arraying and water masking for the in-chip plasma patterning of biomaterial coatings are described. Highly interconnected co-cultures can be prepared using minimal cell inputs.

Isolation and Culture of Post-Natal Mouse Cerebellar Granule Neuron Progenitor Cells and Neurons

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Cited by 93 •

2009

Here we present a method to isolate and culture cerebellar granule neuron progenitor cells and cerebellar granule neurons from postnatal mouse.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Advanced Biology

Primary Neuronal Cultures

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2023

The complexity of the brain often requires neuroscientists to use a simpler system for experimental manipulations and observations. One powerful approach is to generate a primary culture by dissecting nervous system tissue, dissociating it into single cells, and growing those cells in vitro. Primary cultures make neurons and glia easily accessible to the experimental tools required for techniques like genetic manipulation and time-lapse imaging. Furthermore, these cultures represent a highly...

Assessing Glutamatergic Neurons and Glioma Cells Interactions in a Co-Culture

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2025

This video demonstrates the assessment of neuronal electrical activity in a co-culture of hiPSC-derived cortical glutamatergic neurons and glioma cells using a microfluidic device with multielectrode arrays.

Preparation of Aplysia Sensory-motor Neuronal Cell Cultures

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Cited by 35 •

2009

Primary cultures of Aplysia sensory-motor neurons provide a model preparation for studying synapse formation and synaptic plasticity in vitro. This video demonstrates the identification and microdissection of sensory and motor neurons from Aplysia ganglia as well as the methods for establishing and maintaining sensory-motor neurons in culture.

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