Blood Cell Separation

Blood cell separation is the isolation of defined blood-cell populations from whole blood, a foundational step for studying immune responses, infection, and hematologic function. It works by exploiting differences in cell density, size, or surface markers: centrifugation can partition plasma, leukocytes, and erythrocytes, while antibody-coated magnetic beads or flow cytometry can selectively enrich and sort cells such as lymphocytes, monocytes, or neutrophils. The resulting purified populations support immune-cell phenotyping, pathogen-host interaction studies, cytokine analysis, and molecular assays. Reliable separation improves sample quality and helps researchers link specific cell types to disease mechanisms, diagnostic biomarkers, and responses to treatment.

Blood Cell Separation - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Immune Response

Isolation of Lipids from Human Blood-Derived Neutrophils by Biphasic Separation

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2025

This video demonstrates lipid isolation from human neutrophils by a biphasic solvent system using methanol and chloroform.

Separation of Immune Cell Subpopulations in Peripheral Blood Samples from Children with Infectious Mononucleosis

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Cited by 4 •

2022

We describe a method combining immunomagnetic beads and fluorescence-activated cell sorting to isolate and analyze defined immune cell subpopulations of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (monocytes, CD4+ T cells, CD8+ T cells, B cells, and natural killer cells). Using this method, magnetic and fluorescently labeled cells can be purified and analyzed.

Separation of Spermatogenic Cell Types Using STA-PUT Velocity Sedimentation

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Cited by 111 •

2013

The STA-PUT method allows for the separation of different populations of spermatogenic cells based on size and density.

T-Cell Enrichment: A Technique to Isolate T-Cells from Mixed Cell Population by Magnetic Separation

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2023

This video describes T-cells enrichment from the spleen of a mouse by negative selection using a magnetic separator. The technique involves targeting the other cells in the sample for depletion using antibodies or ligands directed against specific cell surface antigens.

Antigens Protected Functional Red Blood Cells By The Membrane Grafting Of Compact Hyperbranched Polyglycerols

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Cited by 5 •

2013

The cell membrane modification of red blood cells (RBCs) with hyperbranched polyglycerol (HPG) is presented. Modified RBCs were characterized by aqueous two phase partitioning, osmotic fragility and complement mediated lysis. The camouflage of surface proteins and antigens was evaluated using the flow cytometry and Micro Typing System (MTS) blood phenotyping cards.

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