Nose-to-brain Delivery

Nose-to-brain delivery is a strategy for transporting drugs and other therapeutic molecules from the nasal cavity to the central nervous system, potentially bypassing the blood-brain barrier. After intranasal administration, compounds can move across the nasal mucosa and reach the brain through olfactory and trigeminal nerve pathways, although mucociliary clearance, limited absorption, and formulation properties influence delivery efficiency. In neuroscience, this approach supports investigation and treatment of disorders such as neurodegenerative disease, brain tumors, and stroke. Researchers use specialized formulations and delivery devices to improve nasal retention, target specific brain regions, and enhance therapeutic outcomes.

Nose-to-brain Delivery - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Intranasal Drug Administration in Mice via Pipette and Reverse-Cannulation for Nose-to-Brain Drug Delivery

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2025

Source: Kanazawa, T., et al. Novel Methods for Intranasal Administration Under Inhalation Anesthesia to Evaluate Nose-to-Brain Drug Delivery. J. Vis. Exp. (2018)This video demonstrates the intranasal administration of radiolabeled drugs in an anesthetized mouse to achieve nose-to-brain drug delivery. It explains how drugs cross the nasal epithelium and travel via neuronal pathways to reach the brain, as well as how ciliary motion influences drug retention and clearance. Additionally, the video...

Novel Methods for Intranasal Administration Under Inhalation Anesthesia to Evaluate Nose-to-Brain Drug Delivery

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Cited by 14 •

2018

Here, we describe two novel methods of stable intranasal administration under inhalation anesthesia with minimal physical stress for experimental animals. We also describe a method for quantitative evaluation of drug distribution levels in the brain via the nose-to-brain pathway using radiolabeled [14C]-inulin as a model substrate of water-soluble macromolecules.

Convection-Enhanced Delivery of Antibodies into a Mouse Brain

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2025

This video demonstrates a convection-enhanced delivery (CED) technique for antibody delivery into the mouse brain. The skull of an anesthetized mouse is exposed, and a burr hole is created at the target area for antibody delivery. A step catheter containing antibodies is inserted at the target site, and via an infusion pump, a pressure gradient is created to deliver antibodies at a controlled rate.

Education

JoVE Science Education - Clinical Skills

Nose, Sinuses, Oral Cavity and Pharynx Exam

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2023

Source: Richard Glickman-Simon, MD, Assistant Professor, Department of Public Health and Community Medicine, Tufts University School of Medicine, MA This video provides an overview of sinus, nose, and throat examinations. The demonstration begins with a brief overview of the anatomy of the region. The upper third of the nose is bony, and the bottom two-thirds are cartilaginous. Air entering the nares passes through the nasal vestibules and into the narrow passageway between the nasal septum...

Intranasal Delivery of siRNA to the Mouse Brain Using a Positioning Device

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2025

Source: Ullah, I., et.al. A Positioning Device for the Placement of Mice During Intranasal siRNA Delivery to the Central Nervous System. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates a precise intranasal administration technique for delivering neuron-targeting peptide-siRNA complexes to the mouse brain using a specialized positioning device. Anesthetized mice are secured in a head-down-and-forward position to optimize siRNA inhalation while preventing lung drainage. The targeting peptide...

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