Congenital Cmv Infection

Congenital CMV infection is a fetal or newborn infection caused by cytomegalovirus, a common herpesvirus that can cross the placenta during pregnancy and affect development. After maternal infection or reactivation, CMV reaches the fetus through placental tissues, replicates in developing organs, and may disrupt the nervous system, hearing, vision, or growth, although some infants have no symptoms at birth. Studying congenital CMV helps researchers understand maternal-fetal transmission, viral pathogenesis, and variable disease severity. Laboratory testing, newborn screening, imaging, and long-term hearing and developmental monitoring support diagnosis and care, while prevention and antiviral research aim to reduce lasting complications.

Congenital Cmv Infection - Related Videos

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JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Implantation of Total Artificial Heart in Congenital Heart Disease

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Cited by 40 •

2014

This is a case report of a patient with congenitally corrected transposition of the great arteries (CCTGA) who received a total artificial heart (TAH) as a bridge to heart transplant. The TAH was successfully implanted with modifications to accommodate the patient's congenitally malformed heart.

Use of Galleria mellonella as a Model Organism to Study Legionella pneumophila Infection

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Cited by 108 •

2013

The larva of the wax moth Galleria mellonella was recently established as an in vivo model to study Legionella pneumophila infection. Here, we demonstrate fundamental techniques to characterize the pathogenesis of Legionella in the larvae, including inoculation, measurement of bacterial virulence and replication as well as extraction and analysis of infected hemocytes.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

Bioluminescence Imaging to Detect Late Stage Infection of African Trypanosomiasis

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Cited by 3 •

2016

This manuscript describes the use of a bioluminescent strain of African trypanosomes to enable the tracking of late stage infection and demonstrates how in vivo live imaging can be used to visualize infections within the central nervous system in real-time.

4D Multimodality Imaging of Citrobacter rodentium Infections in Mice

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Cited by 19 •

2013

Multi-modality imaging is a valuable approach for studying bacterial colonization in small animal models. This protocol outlines infection of mice with bioluminescent Citrobacter rodentium and the longitudinal monitoring of bacterial colonization using composite 3D diffuse light imaging tomography with μCT imaging to create a 4D movie of C. rodentium infection.

Infection of Zebrafish Embryos with Intracellular Bacterial Pathogens

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Cited by 234 •

2012

Transparent zebrafish embryos have proved useful model hosts to visualize and functionally study interactions between innate immune cells and intracellular bacterial pathogens, such as Salmonella typhimurium and Mycobacterium marinum. Micro-injection of bacteria and multi-color fluorescence imaging are essential techniques involved in the application of zebrafish embryo infection models.

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