Vermamoeba Vermiformis

Vermamoeba vermiformis is a free-living amoeba found in soil, freshwater, and engineered water systems, where it contributes to microbial interactions and can influence public health. It alternates between feeding trophozoites and environmentally resistant cysts; trophozoites move through water films, engulf bacteria by phagocytosis, and form cysts when conditions become unfavorable. The amoeba can provide an intracellular habitat for bacteria such as Legionella, supporting their persistence and potentially affecting transmission in water networks. Studying V. vermiformis helps researchers investigate amoeba-bacterium relationships, environmental microbiology, water-system ecology, and mechanisms of microbial survival.

Vermamoeba Vermiformis - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection

A Rapid Strategy for the Isolation of New Faustoviruses from Environmental Samples Using Vermamoeba vermiformis

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Cited by 15 •

2016

We describe here the latest advances in viral isolation for the characterization of new genotypes of Faustovirus, a new asfarvirus-related lineage of giant viruses. This protocol can be applied to the high throughput isolation of viruses, especially giant viruses infecting amoeba.

Single Cell Micro-aspiration as an Alternative Strategy to Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorting for Giant Virus Mixture Separation

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Cited by 5 •

2019

Here, we describe a single cell micro-aspiration method for the separation of infected amoebae. In order to separate viral subpopulations in Vermamoeba vermiformis infected by Faustoviruses and unknown giant viruses, we developed the protocol detailed below and demonstrated its ability to separate two low-abundance novel giant viruses.

Amoeba-Based Enrichment of Giant Viruses from an Environmental Water Sample

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2026

Source: Bou Khalil, J. Y.,et al. A Rapid Strategy for the Isolation of New Faustoviruses from Environmental Samples Using Vermamoeba vermiformis. J. Vis. Exp. (2016)This video demonstrates the enrichment of giant viruses from an environmental water sample using amoeba-based co-culture to enable downstream detection and analysis.

Isolation of a Single Giant Virus from a Mixed Viral Population Using Amoebae

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2026

Source: Sahmi-Bounsiar, D. et al. Single Cell Micro-aspiration as an Alternative Strategy to Fluorescence-activated Cell Sorting for Giant Virus Mixture Separation. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates single-cell micro-aspiration to isolate and expand a single giant virus population from a mixed viral population using amoebae as host cells.

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