Disease Progression Scoring

Disease progression scoring is a structured method for measuring how a disease changes over time, helping researchers and clinicians compare severity, trajectory, and response to intervention. It works by converting defined clinical signs, symptoms, laboratory findings, or tissue changes into standardized values that can be combined into a score and tracked across time points. In immunology and infection research, these scores can summarize pathogen-associated illness, inflammatory activity, immune dysfunction, or recovery, making complex observations easier to analyze. Consistent scoring supports disease-model characterization, group comparisons, treatment evaluation, and identification of progression patterns, while transparent criteria improve reproducibility across studies.

Disease Progression Scoring - Related Videos

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine

A Quick Phenotypic Neurological Scoring System for Evaluating Disease Progression in the SOD1-G93A Mouse Model of ALS

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Cited by 120 •

2015

This video protocol describes a sensitive, reliable, and quick method for evaluating the neuromuscular deficits in a transgenic mouse model of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

A Simple Composite Phenotype Scoring System for Evaluating Mouse Models of Cerebellar Ataxia

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Cited by 415 •

2010

We describe a protocol for the rapid and sensitive quantification of disease severity in mouse models of cerebellar ataxia. Measures include hind limb clasping, ledge test, gait and kyphosis. This protocol effectively discriminates between affected and non-affected individuals, and detects the progression of affected individuals over time.

Measuring Progressive Neurological Disability in a Mouse Model of Multiple Sclerosis

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Cited by 21 •

2016

An optimized testing protocol is presented in this paper for the Rotarod performance test, used for measuring progressive neurological disability in TMEV-infected mice.

Induction and Clinical Scoring of Chronic-Relapsing Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis

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Cited by 27 •

2007

This video demonstrates the induction and clinical scoring of an animal model of multiple sclerosis: chronic-relapsing experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in DA rats. The disease, induced by immunizing rats with an emulsion containing whole rat spinal cord and complete Freund's adjuvant, presents clinical signs resembling the human disease.

Education

JoVE Core - Statistics
Free Sample

Introduction to z Scores

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2023

A z score (or standardized value) is measured in units of the standard deviation. It tells you how many standard deviations the value x is above (to the right of) or below (to the left of) the mean, μ. Values of x that are larger than the mean have positive z scores, and values of x that are smaller than the mean have negative z scores. If x equals the mean, then x has a zero z score. It is important to note that the mean of the z scores is zero, and the standard deviation is one. z scores help...

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