Recombinant Herpesvirus Vectors

Recombinant herpesvirus vectors are genetically engineered herpesviruses designed to deliver selected genes into host cells, making them useful tools for studying and manipulating immune responses. Researchers modify the viral genome to insert transgenes or antigens while altering viral genes that control replication, persistence, or pathogenicity, allowing vectors to retain efficient cell entry with improved safety. In immunology and infection research, these vectors support vaccine development, antigen presentation studies, and gene delivery, including approaches that stimulate both innate and adaptive immunity. Their large genome capacity and ability to establish long-term infection also make them valuable platforms for investigating host-pathogen interactions and developing targeted therapies.

Recombinant Herpesvirus Vectors - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Viral Growth and Techniques

Clonal Isolation and PCR Screening of GFP-Excised Recombinant Herpesvirus Retaining the Target Gene

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2026

Source: Tang, N., et al. Generating Recombinant Avian Herpesvirus Vectors with CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing. J. Vis. Exp. (2019)This video demonstrates the clonal isolation and PCR-based screening of recombinant herpesvirus following site-specific excision of a GFP marker. Fluorescence-activated cell sorting is used to isolate non-fluorescent infected cells, and junction PCR confirms retention of the target gene in GFP-negative clones.

Research

JoVE Journal - Immunology and Infection
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Generating Recombinant Avian Herpesvirus Vectors with CRISPR/Cas9 Gene Editing

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Cited by 13 •

2019

Herpesvirus of turkeys (HVT) is widely used as a vector platform for the generation of recombinant vaccines against a number of avian diseases. This article describes a simple and rapid approach for the generation of recombinant HVT-vectored vaccines using an integrated NHEJ-CRISPR/Cas9 and Cre-Lox system.

Production and Titering of Recombinant Adeno-associated Viral Vectors

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Cited by 149 •

2011

Recombinant adeno-associated virus (rAAVs) vectors are becoming increasingly valuable for in vivo studies in animals. We describe how rAAVs can be produced in the laboratory and how these vectors can be titered to give an accurate reading of the number of infectious particles produced.

Development of an Alpha-synuclein Based Rat Model for Parkinson's Disease via Stereotactic Injection of a Recombinant Adeno-associated Viral Vector

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Cited by 12 •

2016

This manuscript describes how viral vector-mediated local gene delivery provides an attractive way to express transgenes in the central nervous system. The protocol outlines all crucial steps to perform a viral vector injection in the substantia nigra of the rat to develop a viral vector-based animal model for Parkinson's disease.

Intravenous Administration of Recombinant Adeno-Associated Virus Vectors in a Rat Model

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2025

Source: Grames, M. S., et al. Methods and Tips for Intravenous Administration of Adeno-associated Virus to Rats and Evaluation of Central Nervous System Transduction. J. Vis. Exp. (2017)This video demonstrates the tail vein injection of recombinant adeno-associated virus (AAV) in rats. After injection into the lateral tail vein, the virus enters the bloodstream, circulates through the heart, and reaches the brain, where it enters neurons and facilitates target protein production for...

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