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Three-Dimensional Morphogenesis in Canine Gut-on-a-Chip Using Intestinal Organoids Derived from Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Three-Dimensional Morphogenesis in Canine Gut-on-a-Chip Using Intestinal Organoids Derived from Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

Three-Dimensional Morphogenesis in Canine Gut-on-a-Chip Using Intestinal Organoids Derived from Inflammatory Bowel Disease Patients

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07:10 min

February 09, 2024

DOI:

07:10 min
February 09, 2024

13 Views
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Transcript

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Our research goal is to create a method for growing 3D structures using intestinal cells from animals similar to humans, specifically dogs. Intestinal cellular morphogenesis has been largely studied through laboratory animal models, which are costly, time consuming, and do not accurately represent human developmental processes. Furthermore, conventional static 2D cell culture models lack the ability to mimic the complex spatial organization of a 3D abSerial architecture.

Achieving the attachment of individual cells derived from intestinal organoids onto the ECM-coated PDMS surface has posed a significant challenge. A pivotal step in addressing this challenge in both ensuring a uniform ECM coating through surface activation and allowing it to dry overnight. The integration of patient-derived canine organoid technology with in-vitro 3D Morphogenesis offers a promising avenue for conducting translational research into chronic multifactorial diseases, aligning with the One Health Initiative.

The protocol for canine IBD, got on a chip, offers a replicable model for comparative medicine, enabling studies on intestinal morphogenesis, host-microbiome interactions, infections, drug and probiotic screenings, and has cross-species applicability.

Summary

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Integration of canine intestinal organoids and a Gut-on-a-Chip microfluidic system offers relevant translational models for human intestinal diseases. Protocols presented allow for 3D morphogenesis and dynamic in vitro modeling of the gut, aiding in the development of effective treatments for intestinal diseases in dogs and humans with One Health.

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