Cuff Electrode

A cuff electrode is a flexible neural interface that partially or completely encircles a peripheral nerve to record electrical activity or deliver stimulation, making it valuable for studying and modulating the nervous system. Its conductive contacts couple with axons through the surrounding tissue, while electrode geometry, placement, and stimulation parameters influence signal selectivity and current distribution. In neuroscience, cuff electrodes support peripheral nerve recordings, functional electrical stimulation, sensory feedback, and investigations of nerve conduction. Their stable positioning and reduced mechanical disruption compared with penetrating interfaces make them useful for longitudinal experiments and the development of neuroprosthetic and neuromodulation technologies.

Cuff Electrode - Related Videos

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JoVE EoE - Neurotherapeutics

Vagus Nerve Stimulation via Chronically Implanted Peripheral Nerve Cuff Electrodes in Rats

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2025

Source: Sanchez, C. A., et al. Preparation of Peripheral Nerve Stimulation Electrodes for Chronic Implantation in Rats. J. Vis. Exp. (2020).This video demonstrates vagus nerve stimulation in an awake rat. A rat with an implanted chronic peripheral nerve cuff electrode and trained in a lever press task is connected to a stimulus generator via an implanted head cap. The vagus nerve is stimulated immediately after each successful lever press, resulting in the expansion of the motor map.

Research

JoVE Journal - Medicine
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Mouse Model for Pancreas Transplantation Using a Modified Cuff Technique

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Cited by 6 •

2017

Among abdominal solid organ transplantation, pancreatic grafts are prone to develop severe ischemia reperfusion injury-associated graft damage, leading eventually to early graft loss. This protocol describes a model of murine pancreas transplantation using a non-suture cuff technique, ideally suited for analyzing these early, deleterious damages.

Implantation of a Carotid Cuff for Triggering Shear-stress Induced Atherosclerosis in Mice

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Cited by 30 •

2012

The constricting cuff presented in this article is designed to induce atherosclerosis in the murine common carotid artery. Due to the conical shape of its inner lumen the implanted cuff generates well-defined regions of low, high and oscillatory shear stress triggering the development of atherosclerotic lesions of different inflammatory phenotypes.

Fabrication of Flat-Interface Nerve Electrodes for Recording Neural Activity

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2025

This video demonstrates the fabrication of a flat nerve-wrapping electrode. It showcases the integration of shielding metal and precise polymer layering for an effective recording surface. The process involves attaching, curing, trimming, and cutting polymer layers for optimal nerve contact and accurate signal recording.

Fabrication of High Contact-Density, Flat-Interface Nerve Electrodes for Recording and Stimulation Applications

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Cited by 24 •

2016

This article provides a detailed description on the fabrication process of a high contact-density flat interface nerve electrode (FINE). This electrode is optimized for recording and stimulating neural activity selectively within peripheral nerves.

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