Gamma Irradiation

Gamma irradiation is a method of exposing materials to high-energy gamma rays to induce controlled ionization, making it important for sterilization and pathogen research. As photons pass through a sample, they damage nucleic acids directly and generate reactive species through water radiolysis; the resulting lesions prevent microbial replication while the material receives a measured radiation dose. In immunology and infection research, this process can sterilize equipment and biological products, inactivate bacteria, viruses, or parasites for safer handling, and produce nonreplicating preparations for studying immune recognition. Its effectiveness depends on dose, exposure conditions, and the resistance of the target organism.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Cancer Research

A Mouse Model of Fatigue Induced by Peripheral Irradiation

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Cited by 18 •

2017

We describe a method using targeted peripheral irradiation to induce fatigue-like behavior in mice. The selected non-lethal irradiation dose leads to a week-long reduction in voluntary wheel-running activity.

Evoked Gamma Oscillations for the Treatment of Alzheimer’s Disease

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2025

Begin with a patient diagnosed with Alzheimer’s disease, wearing a gamma therapy stimulation device.The device consists of an eye-set and headphones.Using the controller, activate the device to deliver auditory and visual stimulation.The visual component emits flickering light at a gamma frequency, while the auditory component produces synchronized sound pulses.Gamma oscillations are brain waves generated by synchronized neuronal firing, crucial for cognition and memory.In AD, these...

Planarian Immobilization, Partial Irradiation, and Tissue Transplantation

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Cited by 20 •

2012

An effective method for grafting tissue of defined and consistent size between planaria is described. Also included is a description of how the immobilization technique used for transplantation can be adapted, in conjunction with lead shields, for the partial irradiation of live animals.

Measuring DNA Damage and Repair in Mouse Splenocytes After Chronic In Vivo Exposure to Very Low Doses of Beta- and Gamma-Radiation

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Cited by 3 •

2015

A protocol to evaluate changes in DNA damage levels and DNA repair capacity that may be induced by chronic in vivo low dose irradiation in mouse spleen lymphocytes, by measuring phosphorylated histone H2AX, a marker of DNA double-strand breaks, using flow cytometry is presented.

UV Irradiation: A Method to Integrate Extrachromosomal Arrays

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2023

Microinjection of transgenes usually results in C. elegans strains with large extrachromosomal arrays, which result in variable expression and transmission of the transgene. UV Irradiation can induce chromosomal integration of the array and more stable transgene transmission.

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