Ilastik Carving

Ilastik Carving is an interactive image-segmentation workflow for extracting three-dimensional objects from volumetric data, making complex neuroscience images easier to analyze without extensive programming. Users mark representative foreground and background regions, while the software combines these annotations with image-derived boundaries and connectivity to generate and refine candidate object masks interactively. In neuroscience, this approach supports tracing neurons, separating cellular structures, and segmenting objects in microscopy volumes, including challenging datasets with irregular shapes or variable contrast. Rapid visual feedback lets researchers correct errors during annotation, producing more consistent segmentations for quantitative analysis, reconstruction, and downstream studies of neural architecture.

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Research

JoVE Journal - Developmental Biology

Quantifying Drosophila melanogaster Eye Phenotypes: A Computational Approach Integrating ilastik and Flynotyper

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2024

The Drosophila eye system is a useful tool for studying various biological processes, particularly human neurodegenerative diseases. However, manual quantification of rough eye phenotypes can be biased and unreliable. Here we describe a method by which ilastik and Flynotyper are used to quantify eye phenotype in an unbiased way.

Research

JoVE Journal - Engineering
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Rendering SiO2/Si Surfaces Omniphobic by Carving Gas-Entrapping Microtextures Comprising Reentrant and Doubly Reentrant Cavities or Pillars

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Cited by 17 •

2020

This work presents microfabrication protocols for achieving cavities and pillars with reentrant and doubly reentrant profiles on SiO2/Si wafers using photolithography and dry etching. Resulting microtextured surfaces demonstrate remarkable liquid repellence, characterized by robust long-term entrapment of air under wetting liquids, despite the intrinsic wettability of silica.

Assessing the Role of Host Immunity in Mycobacterial Infection Using a Zebrafish Model

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2026

Source: Luukinen, H., et al. Modeling Tuberculosis in Mycobacterium marinum Infected Adult Zebrafish. J. Vis. Exp. (2018).

Single Drosophila Ommatidium Dissection and Imaging

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Cited by 1 •

2011

The limiting factor in the use of the adult Drosophila eye to study neurodegeneration and cell biology is the difficult imaging of intracellular processes. We describe the dissection of single ommatidia to generate a bona-fide primary neuronal cell culture, which can be subject to drug treatment and advanced imaging.

Research

JoVE Journal - Biology
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Electroporation of Craniofacial Mesenchyme

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2011

Craniofacial cartilages develop in close contact with other tissues and are difficult to manipulate in live animals. We are using electroporation to deliver molecular tools during growth of the craniofacial skeleton while bypassing early embryonic effects. This approach will allow us to efficiently test candidate molecules in vivo.

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