Tumor Grafting

Tumor grafting is the transplantation of tumor cells or tissue into a living host to preserve and study tumor growth in vivo. This approach can use syngeneic, allogeneic, or xenogeneic grafts, depending on the donor and recipient relationship. After implantation, graft survival depends on cell adaptation, interactions with the host microenvironment, and vascular development that supplies nutrients and oxygen. In cancer research, tumor grafting supports analysis of tumor biology, treatment response, drug efficacy, and resistance, while patient-derived grafts can help retain features of individual tumors and inform preclinical model selection.

Tumor Grafting - Related Videos

Research

JoVE EoE - Head and Neck Cancer

Chick Chorioallantoic Membrane Harvest: A Method to Isolate Tumor Graft-bearing Chorioallantoic Membrane from Chicken Egg

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2023

This video demonstrates the isolation of tumor-bearing chorioallantoic membrane from the chicken embryo. The harvested CAM can be used for further downstream applications.

Modeling Primary Bone Tumors and Bone Metastasis with Solid Tumor Graft Implantation into Bone

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Cited by 14 •

2020

Bone metastasis models do not develop metastasis uniformly or with a 100% incidence. Direct intra-osseous tumor cell injection can result in embolization of the lung. We present our technique modeling primary bone tumors and bone metastasis using solid tumor graft implantation into bone, leading to reproducible engraftment and growth.

Mouse Models for Graft Arteriosclerosis

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Cited by 17 •

2013

We describe protocols for our mouse graft arteriosclerois (GA) models which involve interposition of a mouse vessel segment into a recipient of the same inbred strain. By backcrossing additional genetic changes into the vessel donor, the model can assess the effect of specific genes on GA.

A Technique for Human Skin Grafting in a Mouse Model

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2025

This video demonstrates a method for grafting human skin onto an immunodeficient mouse with a suppressed neutrophil response. The method involves applying human split-thickness skin to the mouse's graft bed, sealing it, and covering it for recovery. Eventually, the human skin adheres to the mouse's skin, establishing vascularization and circulation, resulting in a successful skin xenograft.

Isolation and Transplantation of Different Aged Murine Thymic Grafts.

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Cited by 14 •

2015

This report provides a detailed description of transplanting murine thymi from different aged donor mice under the kidney capsule of immunodeficient mouse recipients. The goal of this approach is to model T cell development and thymic selection events in vivo.

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