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High-throughput Flow Cytometry Cell-based Assay to Detect Antibodies to N-Methyl-D-aspartate Rece...
High-throughput Flow Cytometry Cell-based Assay to Detect Antibodies to N-Methyl-D-aspartate Rece...
JoVE Journal
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JoVE Journal Medicine
High-throughput Flow Cytometry Cell-based Assay to Detect Antibodies to N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor or Dopamine-2 Receptor in Human Serum

High-throughput Flow Cytometry Cell-based Assay to Detect Antibodies to N-Methyl-D-aspartate Receptor or Dopamine-2 Receptor in Human Serum

Full Text
16,831 Views
10:19 min
November 23, 2013

DOI: 10.3791/50935-v

Mazen Amatoury1, Vera Merheb1, Jessica Langer1, Xin Maggie Wang2, Russell Clive Dale1, Fabienne Brilot1

1Institute for Neuroscience and Muscle Research, The Kids Research Institute at the Children's Hospital at Westmead,The University of Sydney, 2Flow Cytometry Centre,Westmead Millennium Institute for Medical Research

Over the recent years, live cell-based assays have been used successfully to detect antibodies against surface and conformational antigens. Here, we describe a method using high-throughput flow cytometry enabling the analysis of large cohorts of patients. Detection of novel antibodies will improve diagnosis and treatment of immune-mediated disorders.

The overall goal of the following experiment is to detect neuronal anti D two R or N-M-D-A-R antibodies in patient samples using a high-throughput flow cytometry cell-based assay. This is achieved by sub cling, the full CDNA sequence of human D two R or N-M-D-A-R within a plasmid. As a second step, a human cell line is transfected, which leads to the cell surface expression of neuronal antigens.

Next transfected cells are incubated with patient serum and an appropriate secondary antibody before flow cytometry acquisition. In order to detect antibody binding to cell surface antigens, results are obtained based on flow cytometry analysis. This Our high three port flow cytometry cell-based assay is fast, quantitative and efficient for large cohorts of patient samples.

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High-throughput Flow CytometryCell-based AssayAntibodiesN-methyl-D-aspartate ReceptorDopamine-2 ReceptorHuman SerumAutoimmune CNS DiseasesNeurotransmissionEukaryotic CellsFluorochrome-conjugated Secondary AntibodiesQuantitativeHigh-throughput Sampler SystemAntigenic TargetsCentral Nervous SystemImmune-mediated Disorders

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