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DOI: 10.3791/50042-v
We describe a fluorescence microscopy method, Co-Translational Activation by Cleavage (CoTrAC), to image the production of protein molecules in live cells with single-molecule precision without perturbing the protein's functionality. This method has been used to follow the stochastic expression dynamics of a transcription factor, the λ repressor CI 1.
The aim of this procedure is to acquire time-lapse fluorescence images of growing e coli colonies, expressing co track constructs to identify the number of newly produced protein molecules. This is accomplished by first preparing a sample of cells, coex expressing a protein of interest fused to a fluorescent Cora reporter, and a protease that specifically cleaves between the Cora reporter and the protein of interest. The second step is to prepare a gel of low melting temperature Aris made with M nine minimal media.
Next, an AROS gel pad is prepared for use with a temperature controlled sample chamber. The e coli cells are placed on the gel and the chamber is assembled. The final step is to place the chamber on a fluorescence microscope and image several growing cell colonies at regular intervals over multiple generations.
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