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JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
A Versatile Automated Platform for Micro-scale Cell Stimulation Experiments
A Versatile Automated Platform for Micro-scale Cell Stimulation Experiments
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
A Versatile Automated Platform for Micro-scale Cell Stimulation Experiments

A Versatile Automated Platform for Micro-scale Cell Stimulation Experiments

Full Text
11,053 Views
12:21 min
August 6, 2013

DOI: 10.3791/50597-v

Anupama Sinha1, Mais J. Jebrail2, Hanyoup Kim2,3, Kamlesh D. Patel4, Steven S. Branda2

1Department of Systems Biology,Sandia National Laboratories, 2Department of Biotechnology and Bioengineering,Sandia National Laboratories, 3Canon U.S. Life Sciences, 4Department of Advanced Systems Engineering and Deployment,Sandia National Laboratories

We have developed an automated cell culture and interrogation platform for micro-scale cell stimulation experiments. The platform offers simple, versatile, and precise control in cultivating and stimulating small populations of cells, and recovering lysates for molecular analyses. The platform is well suited to studies that use precious cells and/or reagents.

The overall goal of this procedure is to assemble and use a semi-automated microfluidic based platform to cultivate and stimulate small populations of cells and recover cell lysates for molecular analyses. This is accomplished by first establishing microscale cell cultures in fibronectin coated micro capillaries referred to as cell perfusion chambers. The second step is to connect the perfusion chambers to a digital microfluidics or DMF module, which provides a flexible means by which reagents are routed to and from the microscale cell cultures.

Next, the DMF module delivers the stimulus of interest to the perfusion chambers and the cells are incubated with the stimulus for a predetermined time of exposure. Finally, the cells are lysed by chemical means and the lysates are recovered onto the DMF module for molecular analysis. The recovered lysates are then analyzed using quantitative R-T-P-C-R in order to characterize the cell population's transcriptional response to the stimulus.

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