-1::1
Simple Hit Counter
Skip to content

Products

Solutions

×
×
Sign In

CN

EN - EnglishCN - 简体中文DE - DeutschES - EspañolKR - 한국어IT - ItalianoFR - FrançaisPT - Português do BrasilPL - PolskiHE - עִבְרִיתRU - РусскийJA - 日本語TR - TürkçeAR - العربية
Sign In Start Free Trial

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

Behavior
Biochemistry
Bioengineering
Biology
Cancer Research
Chemistry
Developmental Biology
View All
JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

Biological Techniques
Biology
Cancer Research
Immunology
Neuroscience
Microbiology
JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduate courses

Analytical Chemistry
Anatomy and Physiology
Biology
Cell Biology
Chemistry
Civil Engineering
Electrical Engineering
View All
JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

Advanced Biology
Basic Biology
Chemistry
View All
JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

Biology
Chemistry

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

Accounting
Finance
Macroeconomics
Marketing
Microeconomics

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Authors

Teaching Faculty

Librarians

K12 Schools

Products

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal

Peer reviewed scientific video journal

JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

Video encyclopedia of advanced research methods

JoVE Visualize

Visualizing science through experiment videos

EDUCATION

JoVE Core

Video textbooks for undergraduates

JoVE Science Education

Visual demonstrations of key scientific experiments

JoVE Lab Manual

Videos of experiments for undergraduate lab courses

BUSINESS

JoVE Business

Video textbooks for business education

OTHERS

JoVE Quiz

Interactive video based quizzes for formative assessments

Solutions

Authors
Teaching Faculty
Librarians
K12 Schools

Language

zh_CN

EN

English

CN

简体中文

DE

Deutsch

ES

Español

KR

한국어

IT

Italiano

FR

Français

PT

Português do Brasil

PL

Polski

HE

עִבְרִית

RU

Русский

JA

日本語

TR

Türkçe

AR

العربية

    Menu

    JoVE Journal

    Behavior

    Biochemistry

    Bioengineering

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Chemistry

    Developmental Biology

    Engineering

    Environment

    Genetics

    Immunology and Infection

    Medicine

    Neuroscience

    Menu

    JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments

    Biological Techniques

    Biology

    Cancer Research

    Immunology

    Neuroscience

    Microbiology

    Menu

    JoVE Core

    Analytical Chemistry

    Anatomy and Physiology

    Biology

    Cell Biology

    Chemistry

    Civil Engineering

    Electrical Engineering

    Introduction to Psychology

    Mechanical Engineering

    Medical-Surgical Nursing

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Science Education

    Advanced Biology

    Basic Biology

    Chemistry

    Clinical Skills

    Engineering

    Environmental Sciences

    Physics

    Psychology

    View All

    Menu

    JoVE Lab Manual

    Biology

    Chemistry

    Menu

    JoVE Business

    Accounting

    Finance

    Macroeconomics

    Marketing

    Microeconomics

Start Free Trial
Loading...
Home
JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments
Biological Techniques
用于定量植物组织中非结构性碳水化合物的比色测定
用于定量植物组织中非结构性碳水化合物的比色测定
Encyclopedia of Experiments
Biological Techniques
A subscription to JoVE is required to view this content.  Sign in or start your free trial.
Encyclopedia of Experiments Biological Techniques
Colorimetric Assay for the Quantification of Non-Structural Carbohydrates in Plant Tissues

用于定量植物组织中非结构性碳水化合物的比色测定

Protocol
2,692 Views
03:37 min
July 8, 2025
AI Banner

Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Transcript

可消化的碳水化合物是植物组织的非结构成分,它们是植物生长和新陈代谢的储备能量来源。

为了量化非结构性碳水化合物,请在试管中取适量的植物组织。将稀释的硫酸加入管中,并加热样品。加热后,硫酸将可消化碳水化合物的多糖水解成各自的单糖亚基。

冷却样品。离心管以沉淀未消化的植物材料并获得含有单糖的上清液。

将

上清液吸入新鲜管中,用苯酚溶液处理单糖,然后加入硫酸。涡旋管以混合内容物并孵育。

在

孵育过程中,硫酸使单糖脱水以产生糠醛衍生物。这些糠醛衍生物与苯酚反应产生黄金溶液。

光

谱测定黄金溶液在490纳米处的吸光度,该吸光度对应于植物样品中的碳水化合物含量。

接下来,取不同浓度的葡萄糖溶液并重复苯酚-硫酸处理以产生不同的颜色强度,并绘制标准曲线。将未知碳水化合物样品的吸光度值与葡萄糖标准品进行比较,得到植物组织中可消化碳水化合物的含量。

首先,将每个组织样本的重复物称入 15 毫升玻璃管中。标记试管,并记录每个样品的确切质量。

接下来,向每个管中加入 1 毫升 0.1 摩尔硫酸,并盖紧盖子。然后,将试管放入沸水浴中 1 小时。

将

试管转移到温水浴中冷却。然后,将试管中的内容物倒入标记的 1.5 毫升微量离心管中。之后,将试管以 15,000 g 离心 10 分钟。使用微量移液器将上清液转移到新的标记的 1.5 毫升管中。

使用移液器,将每个未知样品的 15 微升转移到自己的试管中。然后,向每个管中加入 385 微升蒸馏水。

在通风橱中,向每个标准和未知样品试管中加入 400 微升 5% 苯酚。此后,立即向每管中加入 2 毫升硫酸。

确保将硫酸添加到溶液表面。

将

试管孵育 10 分钟后,涡旋试管。然后,将试管再孵育 30 分钟。

将 800 微升从每个样品管转移到三个聚苯乙烯 1.5 毫升半微比色皿中。然后,将分光光度计设置为读数为 490 纳米,并用空白比色皿进行校准。

最后,将每个比色皿通过分光光度计,并记录吸光度。

Related Videos

生物技术环境下的氟黏膜化人乳三糖--用基因编码生物传感器分析

10:17

生物技术环境下的氟黏膜化人乳三糖--用基因编码生物传感器分析

Related Videos

6.6K Views

基质辅助激光解吸/电离质谱中增强碳水化合物离子信号的高效样品制备方法

07:12

基质辅助激光解吸/电离质谱中增强碳水化合物离子信号的高效样品制备方法

Related Videos

7.2K Views

结合组织化学染色与图像分析对甜樱桃子房冬冬期淀粉的定量

07:25

结合组织化学染色与图像分析对甜樱桃子房冬冬期淀粉的定量

Related Videos

6.5K Views

JoVE logo
Contact Us Recommend to Library
Research
  • JoVE Journal
  • JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments
  • JoVE Visualize
Business
  • JoVE Business
Education
  • JoVE Core
  • JoVE Science Education
  • JoVE Lab Manual
  • JoVE Quizzes
Solutions
  • Authors
  • Teaching Faculty
  • Librarians
  • K12 Schools
About JoVE
  • Overview
  • Leadership
Others
  • JoVE Newsletters
  • JoVE Help Center
  • Blogs
  • Site Maps
Contact Us Recommend to Library
JoVE logo

Copyright © 2025 MyJoVE Corporation. All rights reserved

Privacy Terms of Use Policies
WeChat QR code