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JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
符合GMP的基因修饰T细胞生成程序
符合GMP的基因修饰T细胞生成程序
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
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JoVE Journal Bioengineering
A GMP-Compliant Procedure for the Generation of Gene-Modified T cells

符合GMP的基因修饰T细胞生成程序

Full Text
1,078 Views
06:47 min
October 6, 2023

DOI: 10.3791/65097-v

Nikolaos Savvopoulos1, Klearchos Stampolitis1, Georgios Alexandropoulos1, Dionysia Kefala1, Memnon Lysandrou1, Vassiliki Zacharioudaki1, Nikos Tsolakos2, Alexandros Spyridonidis1

1Institute of Cell Therapy, Bone Marrow Transplantation Lab, Department of Medicine,University of Patras, 2Protatonce Ltd, Demokritos Science Park

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This protocol describes a simplified and GMP compliant process of transducing human primary T-cells with a gene of interest. This method is designed to be cost-effective and avoids the use of expensive closed system manufacturing platforms.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Gene therapy
  • Cellular transduction
  • Immunotherapy

Background

  • Transduction of T-cells is crucial for developing gene-modified cell therapies.
  • CAR T-cells represent a significant advancement in treating hematologic malignancies.
  • Current methods often rely on costly manufacturing systems.
  • GMP compliance is essential for clinical applications.

Purpose of Study

  • To provide a cost-effective method for T-cell transduction.
  • To ensure compliance with GMP standards.
  • To facilitate the generation of gene-modified therapies.

Methods Used

  • Isolation of PBMC from donor blood via leukapheresis.
  • Polysaccharide-based density gradient centrifugation.
  • Maintaining a reagent to sample ratio of 1:2.
  • Washing cells with PBS by centrifugation.

Main Results

  • The protocol allows for efficient isolation of PBMCs.
  • Demonstrates compliance with GMP standards.
  • Provides a foundation for developing CAR T-cell therapies.
  • Cost-effective compared to existing methods.

Conclusions

  • This method can enhance the accessibility of gene-modified therapies.
  • It addresses the need for cost-effective solutions in cell therapy.
  • Future applications could significantly impact hematologic cancer treatment.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the significance of GMP compliance?
GMP compliance ensures that the manufacturing process meets quality standards necessary for clinical applications.
How does this method compare to traditional transduction methods?
This method is more cost-effective and does not require expensive closed system platforms.
What types of therapies can this protocol support?
It can support the generation of various gene-modified cell therapies, including CAR T-cells.
What is the role of PBMC in this protocol?
PBMCs are the target cells that are transduced with the gene of interest.
Can this method be used in academic centers?
Yes, it is designed to be applicable in academic settings without the need for expensive equipment.
What is the expected outcome of using this protocol?
The expected outcome is the successful transduction of T-cells, enabling the development of effective cell therapies.

该协议概述了用目标基因转导原代人T细胞的过程,确保与良好生产规范(GMP)标准兼容。

该协议描述了用目的基因转导人原代T细胞的简化和符合GNP的过程。这种特殊技术被设计为具有成本效益和符合GNP标准,而无需使用目前许多学术中心可用的昂贵的封闭系统制造平台。这种方法可能应用于基因修饰细胞疗法的产生,包括但不限于CAR T细胞,这是解决血液系统恶性肿瘤的范式转变。

为了从供体血液白细胞分离术后收集的细胞中分离PBMC,对样品进行基于多糖的密度梯度离心,保持试剂与样品的比例为1:2,方法是在室温下将混合物以800G离心30分钟,并关闭制动器。然后使用微量移液器将PBMC收集到干净的50毫升管中。通过离心用PBS洗涤细胞两次。

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符合GMP标准的程序 基因修饰T细胞 过继细胞疗法 转基因细胞 CAR-T细胞 血液系统恶性肿瘤 内部制造 质量控制评估 国家和国际监管机构 大规模病毒载体 T细胞转导过程 慢病毒转导 原代人T细胞 荧光标记物 目的基因

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