Protocol
Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy (DISE) with Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Maximilian Traxdorf1, Klaus Tschaikowsky2, Claudia Scherl1, Judith Bauer1, Heinrich Iro1, Florian Angerer1
1Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 2Department of Anesthesiology, Friedrich-Alexander University Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU)
The aim of this study was to establish a standardized protocol for sleep endoscopy to differentiate obstruction patterns in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Target-controlled infusion (TCI) of the sedative was combined with real-time monitoring of the depth of sedation using bispectral analysis.
Insect-controlled Robot: A Mobile Robot Platform to Evaluate the Odor-tracking Capability of an Insect
Noriyasu Ando, Shuhei Emoto, Ryohei Kanzaki
Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo
The capability to localize an odor source is necessary for insect survival and is expected to be applicable to artificial odor-tracking. The insect-controlled robot is driven by an actual silkmoth and enables us to evaluate the odor-tracking capability of insects through a robotic platform.
Synthesis of Plant Phenol-derived Polymeric Dyes for Direct or Mordant-based Hair Dyeing
Kyung Min Im, Jong-Rok Jeon
Department of Agricultural Chemistry and Food Science & Technology, Institute of Agriculture & Life Science, Gyeongsang National University
Here, we present a protocol to use pre-synthesized polymeric products derived from fungal laccase-catalyzed polymerization of plant phenols, either with or without mordant agents (e.g., FeSO4), to induce detergent-resistant keratin hair dyeing within 2.5 hours.
Three-dimensional Super Resolution Microscopy of F-actin Filaments by Interferometric PhotoActivated Localization Microscopy (iPALM)
Yilin Wang1, Pakorn Kanchanawong2,3
1Department of Biology, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen, 2Mechanobiology Institute, Singapore, 3Department of Biomedical Engineering, National University of Singapore
We present a protocol for the application of interferometric PhotoActivated Localization Microscopy (iPALM), a 3-dimensional single-molecule localization super resolution microscopy method, to the imaging of the actin cytoskeleton in adherent mammalian cells. This approach allows light-based visualization of nanoscale structural features that would otherwise remain unresolved by conventional diffraction-limited optical microscopy.
Disclosures
No conflicts of interest declared.