Jinan Massage Hospital 1 article published in JoVE Medicine Tuina in a Frozen Shoulder Rat Model: An Efficient and Reproducible Protocol Yingjie Qiao1, Yanhong Yang2, Jianmin Wang3, Muzhen Li1, Lijun Zheng1, Huadong Li3, Shidong Zhang1 1College of Acupuncture and Tuina, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, 2Department of Tuina, Jinan Massage Hospital, 3Department of Tuina, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated Hospital This study develops an efficient and reproducible Tuina protocol for treating frozen shoulder established in a rat model. This approach will help to study the Tuina therapy treatment method for frozen shoulders.