Benjamin Levi Department of Surgery University of Michigan Medical School Biography Publications Institution JoVE Articles Benjamin Levi has not added a biography. If you are Benjamin Levi and would like to personalize this page please email our Author Liaison for assistance. Publications Heterotopic Ossification: Basic-Science Principles and Clinical Correlates The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume. Jul, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26135077 The Current State of Fat Grafting: A Review of Harvesting, Processing, and Injection Techniques Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Jun, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26086386 Role of Gender in Burn-induced Heterotopic Ossification and Mesenchymal Cell Osteogenic Differentiation Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Jun, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 26017598 Translational Treatment Paradigm for Managing Non-unions Secondary to Radiation Injury Utilizing Adipose Derived Stem Cells and Angiogenic Therapy Head & Neck. Apr, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25917284 Assessing the Internal Consistency and Temporal Stability of Advance Directives Generated by an Interactive, Online Computer Program BMJ Supportive & Palliative Care. Mar, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25743440 BMP Signaling Mediated by Constitutively Active Activin Type 1 Receptor (ACVR1) Results in Ectopic Bone Formation Localized to Distal Extremity Joints Developmental Biology. Apr, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25722188 Advance Care Planning Does Not Adversely Affect Hope or Anxiety Among Patients With Advanced Cancer Journal of Pain and Symptom Management. Jun, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25542552 Role of Anatomical Region and Hypoxia on Angiogenic Markers in Adipose-derived Stromal Cells Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery. Feb, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25503422 Photoactivated MiR-148b-nanoparticle Conjugates Improve Closure of Critical Size Mouse Calvarial Defects Acta Biomaterialia. Jan, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25462528 Morphomic Analysis As an Aid for Preoperative Risk Stratification in Patients Undergoing Major Head and Neck Cancer Surgery The Journal of Surgical Research. Mar, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25456114 Abdominal Wall Dynamics After Component Separation Hernia Repair The Journal of Surgical Research. Jan, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25201576 Wound Healing After Thermal Injury is Improved by Fat and Adipose-derived Stem Cell Isografts Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Jan-Feb, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25185931 Effects of Aging on Osteogenic Response and Heterotopic Ossification Following Burn Injury in Mice Stem Cells and Development. Jan, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 25122460 Engendering Allograft Ignorance in a Mouse Model of Allogeneic Skin Transplantation to the Distal Hind Limb Annals of Surgery. Mar, 2015 | Pubmed ID: 24509194 Abstract 148: Use of Bmp Type I Alk-3 Knockout Mice to Develop Novel Treatment Strategies for Trauma-induced Heterotopic Ossification Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25942258 Abstract 133: Gender Differences in Heterotopic Ossification Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25942244 Abstract 114: Use of Morphomic Analysis for Preoperative Risk Stratification in Patients Undergoing Major Head and Neck Cancer Surgery Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25942225 Abstract 89: Novel Targeting of the Alk-2 Receptor Using the Cre/lox System to Enhance Osseous Regeneration by Mesenchymal Stem Cells Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25942200 Abstract 35: Central Role of Early Vascularization in Burn and Trauma-induced Heterotopic Ossification Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25942146 Treatment of Heterotopic Ossification Through Remote ATP Hydrolysis Science Translational Medicine. Sep, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25253675 Targeting of ALK2, a Receptor for Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, Using the Cre/lox System to Enhance Osseous Regeneration by Adipose-Derived Stem Cells Stem Cells Translational Medicine. Nov, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25232183 Demystifying the U.S. Food and Drug Administration: Understanding Regulatory Pathways Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25158712 Bone Tissue Engineering and Regeneration BioMed Research International. 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25136553 Early Detection of Heterotopic Ossification Using Near-infrared Optical Imaging Reveals Dynamic Turnover and Progression of Mineralization Following Achilles Tenotomy and Burn Injury Journal of Orthopaedic Research : Official Publication of the Orthopaedic Research Society. Nov, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25087685 Biology and Principles of Scar Management and Burn Reconstruction The Surgical Clinics of North America. Aug, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25085089 Skin Allograft and Vascularized Composite Allograft: Potential for Long-term Efficacy in the Context of Lymphatic Modulation Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Sep-Oct, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 25051523 Cross-sectional Area of the Abdomen Predicts Complication Incidence in Patients Undergoing Sternal Reconstruction The Journal of Surgical Research. Dec, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24972736 Ethics Pocket Cards: an Educational Tool for Busy Clinicians The Journal of Clinical Ethics. 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24972065 Use of Temporal Morphomic Indices As a Clinically Important Variable in the Diagnosis of Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis Annals of Plastic Surgery. Jul, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24918738 Morphomic Analysis for Preoperative Donor Site Risk Assessment in Patients Undergoing Abdominal Perforator Flap Breast Reconstruction: a Proof of Concept Study Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery. Nov, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24911410 Demystifying the U.S. Food and Drug Administration: I. Understanding Agency Structure and Function Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Jun, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24867731 Adipose-derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells from Ventral Hernia Repair Patients Demonstrate Decreased Vasculogenesis BioMed Research International. 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24757684 Use of Morphometric Assessment of Body Composition to Quantify Risk of Surgical-site Infection in Patients Undergoing Component Separation Ventral Hernia Repair Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Apr, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24675208 Intralesional Laser Therapy for Vascular Malformations Annals of Plastic Surgery. Nov, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24625513 Metastasis of E-mail at an Academic Medical Center JAMA Pediatrics. Mar, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24445928 Surgical Management of Burn Flexion and Extension Contractures of the Toes Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Jan-Feb, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24390110 Minimizing Transfusions in Primary Cranial Vault Remodeling: the Role of Aminocaproic Acid The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24240766 Factors That Affect Decisions to Receive (or Not Receive) Life-sustaining Treatment in Advance Care Planning Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services. Feb, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24200911 Temporalis Muscle Morphomics: the Psoas of the Craniofacial Skeleton The Journal of Surgical Research. Jan, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 24079810 Adenosine Triphosphate Hydrolysis Reduces Neutrophil Infiltration and Necrosis in Partial-thickness Scald Burns in Mice Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Jan-Feb, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 23877144 Burn Injury Enhances Bone Formation in Heterotopic Ossification Model Annals of Surgery. May, 2014 | Pubmed ID: 23673767 An Interactive Exercise in Advance Care Planning for Medical Students Journal of Palliative Medicine. Dec, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 24175635 Morphomic Measurement of the Temporalis Muscle and Zygomatic Bone As Novel Predictors of Hospital-based Clinical Outcomes in Patients with Mandible Fracture The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Sep, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 24036730 Temporal Morphomics As a Model for Determining Preoperative Risk of Blood Transfusion in Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis Patients Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23985652 Molecular Analysis and Differentiation Capacity of Adipose-derived Stem Cells from Lymphedema Tissue Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23985633 Reconciling the Effects of Inflammatory Cytokines on Mesenchymal Cell Osteogenic Differentiation The Journal of Surgical Research. Nov, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23972621 Deferoxamine Restores Callus Size, Mineralization, and Mechanical Strength in Fracture Healing After Radiotherapy Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. May, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23629110 Deferoxamine Expedites Consolidation During Mandibular Distraction Osteogenesis Bone. Aug, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23598047 Fat Grafting for Thermal Injury: Current State and Future Directions Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Mar-Apr, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23370993 Novel Temporalis Muscle and Fat Pad Morphomic Analyses Aids Preoperative Risk Evaluation and Outcome Assessment in Nonsyndromic Craniosynostosis The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23348295 Novel Application of Human Morphomics to Quantify Temporal Soft Tissues in Pierre Robin and Treacher Collins The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23348276 Early Detection of Burn Induced Heterotopic Ossification Using Transcutaneous Raman Spectroscopy Bone. May, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23314070 Informed Decision Making in Advance Care Planning: Concordance of Patient Self-reported Diagnosis with Physician Diagnosis Supportive Care in Cancer : Official Journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. Feb, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23179490 Localized Deferoxamine Injection Augments Vascularity and Improves Bony Union in Pathologic Fracture Healing After Radiotherapy Bone. Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 23085084 Outcomes of Tethered Cord Repair with a Layered Soft Tissue Closure Annals of Plastic Surgery. Jan, 2013 | Pubmed ID: 21921789 In Vivo では分化多能性幹細胞骨格の再生のための監督。 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Nov, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 23169671 Pierre Robin Sequence and Treacher Collins Hypoplastic Mandible Comparison Using Three-dimensional Morphometric Analysis The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Nov, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 23154353 The Era of "e": the Use of New Technologies in Advance Care Planning Nursing Outlook. Nov-Dec, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 23141197 人間の脂肪移植ヌードマウスにおけるマイクロ CT 評価。 Tissue Engineering. Part C, Methods. Aug, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22916732 Mandated Reporting Thresholds for Community Professionals Child Welfare. 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22894014 皮膚の再生のための幹細胞ニッチ。 International Journal of Biomaterials. 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22701121 Heterotopic Ossification Following Burn Injury: the Role of Stem Cells Journal of Burn Care & Research : Official Publication of the American Burn Association. Jul-Aug, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22683987 Case Study. Exploring the Limits of Autonomy. Commentary The Hastings Center Report. May-Jun, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22670293 Reliability of an Interactive Computer Program for Advance Care Planning Journal of Palliative Medicine. Jun, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22512830 幹細胞: 更新および顎顔面手術に影響を与えます。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22337434 頭蓋縫合の癒合の生物学: 患者ケアへの経路から。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22337368 Brief Review of Models of Ectopic Bone Formation Stem Cells and Development. Mar, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 22085228 交連ベース三角フラップ次の再構成を通してとを介して欠陥の唇を改正。 Journal of Plastic, Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery : JPRAS. Feb, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 21945062 BMP-2阻害剤のノックダウンによる人間脂肪由来間質細胞の血管新生の増強 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Jan, 2012 | Pubmed ID: 21915082 Accuracy of a Decision Aid for Advance Care Planning: Simulated End-of-life Decision Making The Journal of Clinical Ethics. 2011 | Pubmed ID: 22167985 口蓋間充織の骨分化におけるGSK-3βの役割 PloS One. 2011 | Pubmed ID: 22022457 ノックダウンとカスタマイズされた足場の設計をNonintegratingと骨格修復にヒト脂肪由来幹細胞を強化 Stem Cells (Dayton, Ohio). Dec, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21997852 二: 工学、経路と病態 Organogenesis. Oct-Dec, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21964245 レチノイン酸誘発口蓋裂におけるアポトーシスの役割を解説。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Sep, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21959389 CD105 タンパク質枯渇成長因子 β 1 変換の削減によるひと脂肪組織由来間質細胞の骨形成を高める (TGF-β 1) シグナリングします。 The Journal of Biological Chemistry. Nov, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21949130 In Vitroおよびin Vivoで、マウスイヌ、及びヒト供給源から脂肪由来間質細胞の骨分化の違い Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Aug, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21788829 自家移植犬の誘導多能性幹細胞の臨床導出とイメージング The Journal of Biological Chemistry. Sep, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21719696 硬頭蓋骨欠損マウスにおける骨形成を受けることを人間脂肪由来間質細胞を刺激します。 Stem Cells (Dayton, Ohio). Aug, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21656608 Current Methods of Adipogenic Differentiation of Mesenchymal Stem Cells Stem Cells and Development. Oct, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21526925 マウスおよび人間の脂肪間質細胞の骨分化: in Vitro および in Vivo のメソッド。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21415625 形成外科の研究のトレーニング。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21415623 インドのハリネズミシグナ口蓋骨形成での役割。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21364421 脂肪由来間質細胞における研究: 移行と全身注入後の頭蓋損傷の修復に参加。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21364416 急性骨格障害ひと脂肪由来間質細胞性頭蓋骨再生のため必要があります。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21364415 Reasonable Suspicion of Child Abuse: Finding a Common Language The Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics : a Journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics. 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21314795 簡潔レビュー: 脂肪由来ストローマ細胞骨格の再生医療の。 Stem Cells (Dayton, Ohio). Apr, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21305671 変形斜頭症: 未来を見る。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jan, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21239916 Child Abuse Experts Disagree About the Threshold for Mandated Reporting Clinical Pediatrics. Apr, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 21138854 五感で知覚の内側足底フラップかかと再建のための神経支配の品質。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Feb, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 20966816 Advance Care Planning for Patients with ALS: Feasibility of an Interactive Computer Program Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis : Official Publication of the World Federation of Neurology Research Group on Motor Neuron Diseases. May, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 20812887 ひと脂肪組織由来間質細胞はパラクリン ヘッジホッグ シグナル伝達と頭蓋骨の骨芽細胞を介して自家の骨格修復を刺激します。 Stem Cells and Development. Feb, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 20698749 Teaching Advance Care Planning to Medical Students with a Computer-based Decision Aid Journal of Cancer Education : the Official Journal of the American Association for Cancer Education. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 20632222 ひと脂肪組織由来間質細胞の骨分化を in Vitro および in Vivo で凍結の有害な影響。 Stem Cells and Development. Mar, 2011 | Pubmed ID: 20536327 オルガンのための戦略は、組織工学をレベルします。 Organogenesis. Jul-Sep, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 21197216 臨床医のための基礎科学レビュー脂肪組織に関する。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Dec, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 21124133 血管生物学の基本的な科学: 練習の外科医のための含意。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Nov, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 21042110 ディスカッション: Hes1 は Ectomesenchymal 神経堤細胞に由来する顎顔面構造の開発が必要です。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Sep, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20818250 デポ固有バリエーションで、骨やひと脂肪組織由来間質細胞の脂肪分化能。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20811215 脂肪由来間質細胞と頭蓋縫合由来の間葉系細胞間パラクリン作用。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20811214 発散変調による TGF ベータ 1 脂肪由来間質細胞分化の導出の種に基づきます。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Aug, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20679827 脂肪由来間質細胞マイクロ アレイ解析による骨形成の機構を解明します。 The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Jul, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20613589 解説。 Aesthetic Surgery Journal / the American Society for Aesthetic Plastic Surgery. May-Jun, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20601561 人間の脂肪派生ストローマ細胞臨界サイズ マウス頭蓋骨欠損を癒します。 PloS One. 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20567510 Too Soon to Give Up: Re-examining the Value of Advance Directives The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB. Apr, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20379910 Doing What We Can with Advance Care Planning The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB. Apr, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20379908 ソニック ・ ヘッジホッグ骨形成と T3-l1 マウス脂肪由来間質細胞のバランスに影響を与えます。 Tissue Engineering. Part A. Aug, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20367246 インスリン様成長因子 1 と血小板由来成長因子-α によるひと脂肪組織由来間質細胞の骨分化の調節。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Jul, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20220555 Use of Cross-bone Strut Stabilization for Barrel Stave Osteotomies in Calvarial Reconstruction The Journal of Craniofacial Surgery. Mar, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20216448 レチノイン酸は頭蓋縫合由来の間葉系細胞の骨形成を高める: レチノイド誘導癒合の潜在的なメカニズム。 Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. May, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20134361 What Influences Individuals to Engage in Advance Care Planning? The American Journal of Hospice & Palliative Care. Aug, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 20103783 A Comparative Analysis of Tissue Expander Reconstruction of Burned and Unburned Chest and Breasts Using Endoscopic and Open Techniques Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Feb, 2010 | Pubmed ID: 19910841 Establishing Common Ground in a One-time Patient Encounter The Virtual Mentor : VM. 2009 | Pubmed ID: 23194902 Toward Outcomes-based Plastic Surgery Training: a Needs Assessment of Recent Graduates Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Nov, 2009 | Pubmed ID: 20009859 Residents' Views of Plastic Surgery in the Geriatric Population: an Objective Needs Assessment for Graduate Plastic Surgery Education Annals of Plastic Surgery. Sep, 2009 | Pubmed ID: 19602947 Utilization of the Buccal Fat Pad Flap for Congenital Cleft Palate Repair Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Mar, 2009 | Pubmed ID: 19319069 Development of an Interactive Computer Program for Advance Care Planning Health Expectations : an International Journal of Public Participation in Health Care and Health Policy. Mar, 2009 | Pubmed ID: 18823445 Comparison of Breast Implant Deflation for Mentor Anterior and Posterior Valve Designs in Aesthetic and Reconstructive Patients Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery. Sep, 2008 | Pubmed ID: 18766029 Reporting Medical Errors to Improve Patient Safety: a Survey of Physicians in Teaching Hospitals Archives of Internal Medicine. Jan, 2008 | Pubmed ID: 18195194 Diagnosis and Management of Pressure Ulcers Clinics in Plastic Surgery. Oct, 2007 | Pubmed ID: 17967627 Addressing Parents' Concerns About Childhood Immunizations: a Tutorial for Primary Care Providers Pediatrics. Jul, 2007 | Pubmed ID: 17606557 Disclosing Medical Errors to Patients: Attitudes and Practices of Physicians and Trainees Journal of General Internal Medicine. Jul, 2007 | Pubmed ID: 17473944 Reasonable Suspicion: a Pilot Study of Pediatric Residents Child Abuse & Neglect. Apr, 2006 | Pubmed ID: 16616779 Reasonable Suspicion: a Study of Pennsylvania Pediatricians Regarding Child Abuse Pediatrics. Jul, 2005 | Pubmed ID: 15995018 Description of the Immunization Information Database: a Tool for Investigating Allegations Made Against Childhood Immunizations Vaccine. Mar, 2005 | Pubmed ID: 15734075 The Truth About Lying The American Journal of Bioethics : AJOB. 2004 | Pubmed ID: 16192211 Index of Suspicion: Feeling Not Believing Theoretical Medicine and Bioethics. 2004 | Pubmed ID: 15637947 The Profit Motive and Spine Surgery Spine. Nov, 2004 | Pubmed ID: 15543078 Jading in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: Implications for Healthcare Providers of Medically Complex Children Pediatric Critical Care Medicine : a Journal of the Society of Critical Care Medicine and the World Federation of Pediatric Intensive and Critical Care Societies. May, 2004 | Pubmed ID: 15115567 Ethical Concerns for Organ Transplant Coordinators Progress in Transplantation (Aliso Viejo, Calif.). Dec, 2003 | Pubmed ID: 14765715 Humanities in Full Retreat Teaching and Learning in Medicine. 2003 | Pubmed ID: 14612258 Withdrawing Nutrition and Hydration from Children: Legal, Ethical, and Professional Issues Clinical Pediatrics. Mar, 2003 | Pubmed ID: 12659387 Ethical Conflicts Between Residents and Attending Physicians Clinical Pediatrics. Nov-Dec, 2002 | Pubmed ID: 12462315 直接マウストラウマ/異所性骨化のモデルバーン Jonathan R. Peterson1, Shailesh Agarwal1, R. Cameron Brownley1, Shawn J. Loder1, Kavitha Ranganathan1, Paul S. Cederna1, Yuji Mishina2, Stewart C. Wang1, Benjamin Levi1 1Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, 2Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan School of Dentistry Medicine
直接マウストラウマ/異所性骨化のモデルバーン Jonathan R. Peterson1, Shailesh Agarwal1, R. Cameron Brownley1, Shawn J. Loder1, Kavitha Ranganathan1, Paul S. Cederna1, Yuji Mishina2, Stewart C. Wang1, Benjamin Levi1 1Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Medical School, 2Department of Biologic and Materials Sciences, University of Michigan School of Dentistry Medicine