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Neuroscience
通过免疫淘选富集成年小鼠背根神经节神经元培养物
通过免疫淘选富集成年小鼠背根神经节神经元培养物
JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
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JoVE Journal Neuroscience
Enrichment of Adult Mouse Dorsal Root Ganglia Neuron Cultures by Immunopanning

通过免疫淘选富集成年小鼠背根神经节神经元培养物

Full Text
2,896 Views
08:57 min
February 24, 2023

DOI: 10.3791/64603-v

Aislinn D. Maguire1, Jason R. Plemel1,2,3, Bradley J. Kerr1,4,5

1Neuroscience and Mental Health Institute,University of Alberta, 2Department of Medicine, Division of Neurology,University of Alberta, 3Department of Medical Microbiology and Immunology,University of Alberta, 4Department of Pharmacology,University of Alberta, 5Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine,University of Alberta

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Please note that some of the translations on this page are AI generated. Click here for the English version.

Overview

This paper details an immunopanning protocol for enriching neurons from adult mouse dorsal root ganglia (DRG) cultures. The method negatively selects against non-neuronal cells, facilitating a focus on neuronal responses to specific conditions in the cultures.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Neuronal culture techniques

Background

  • Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) contain sensory neurons from the peripheral nervous system.
  • Isolating neurons from DRG is crucial for studying their physiological responses.
  • Conventional culture methods often lead to contamination by non-neuronal cells.
  • This study aims to refine these methods for improved neuronal enrichment.

Purpose of Study

  • To develop an effective immunopanning protocol for cultured DRGs.
  • To enhance neuronal yield from adult mouse DRGs.
  • To facilitate the investigation of neuronal behavior in vitro.

Methods Used

  • Cell culture techniques in vitro using adult mouse dorsal root ganglia.
  • The biological model used is primary sensory neurons isolated from DRGs.
  • An immunopanning approach was incorporated to selectively isolate neuronal cells.
  • Critical steps involve careful dissection and enzymatic treatment to dissociate neurons.
  • The method focuses on minimizing non-neuronal cell presence through antibody-coated plates.

Main Results

  • The immunopanning protocol resulted in a substantial increase in the proportion of neurons.
  • Cultured neurons showed improved viability and reduced contamination from non-neuronal cells.
  • Enrichment assessments revealed a notable rise in beta3-tubulin staining, indicating higher neuronal content.

Conclusions

  • This study demonstrates a robust method for enriching neurons from adult mouse DRG cultures.
  • The protocol enables enhanced examination of specific neuronal responses and properties.
  • It holds implications for understanding neuronal behaviors and mechanisms in various research contexts.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the main advantage of the immunopanning protocol?
The immunopanning protocol effectively reduces non-neuronal cell contamination, leading to a more enriched neuronal culture, which is essential for focused studies on neuronal physiology.
How are the dorsal root ganglia prepared for culture?
The DRGs are isolated from euthanized mice using careful dissection techniques, followed by enzymatic dissociation to enable single-cell cultures.
What kind of data can be obtained from this experiment?
Data includes neuronal viability, enrichment ratios, and physiological responses of cultured neurons, assessed via beta3-tubulin immunostaining.
Can this method be adapted for other types of neurons?
Yes, while this protocol is optimized for DRGs, it can potentially be adapted for other sensory or peripheral neurons with adjustments to culture conditions.
What are some limitations, if any, of the immunopanning method?
The main limitation could be the potential loss of some neuronal subtypes during the selection process and the need for meticulous handling during tissue preparation.

本文描述了一种成年小鼠背根神经节的免疫平移方案。通过将抗体粘附到培养板上,我们可以负性地选择和去除非神经元细胞。我们表明,使用该协议为神经元富集培养物,从而可以深入研究神经元对操作的反应。

该协议使我们能够增强成年小鼠背根神经节培养物中的神经元数量。这可能有助于确定神经元细胞对给定反应的贡献。我们在基本的DRG培养方案中增加了一个免疫淘选步骤。

主要优点是选择针对非神经元细胞。如果您不熟悉原发性 DRG 培养,最好练习解剖以获得尽可能多的 DRG,并尽可能多地修剪神经。首先,吸出用于包被培养板的聚-D-赖氨酸,并用组织培养水洗涤板三次。

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