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DOI: 10.3791/60182-v
This method describes the quantification of coenzyme A (CoA) in biological samples, including cultured cells and animal tissues. It involves sample preparation, extraction, and high pressure liquid chromatography for detection.
This method describes sample preparation from cultured cells and animal tissues, extraction and derivatization of coenzyme A in the samples, followed by high pressure liquid chromatography for purification and quantification of the derivatized coenzyme A by absorbance or fluorescence detection.
Coenzyme A, called CoA for short, is an important cofactor in cellular metabolism. Quantitative measurements reveal changes that happen with nutritional and hormonal states in animal models. This method quantitates the total amount of cellular CoA, including CoA derivatives and free CoA, in a simple, reliable method.
Several types of neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation are associated with mutations in the genes of the CoA biosynthetic pathway. This method can be applied to any biological system since all organisms require CoA for survival, growth, and function. A first-time researcher may struggle with the first steps in sample preparation, where it's important to keep the samples absolutely cold and then quickly transfer them to potassium hydroxide.
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