Method Article

Rabbit Intraductal Injection: Localized Delivery of Solution of Interest into the Rabbit Mammary Gland

April 30th, 2023

In This Article

Abstract

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Source: Clark et. al., Intraductal Delivery to the Rabbit Mammary Gland. J. Vis. Exp. (2017).

In this video we describe a technique of administering a solution of interest into the mammary duct of a rabbit and confirm the delivery by high-resolution ultrasound imaging of contrast agents.

Protocol

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1. Preoperative Preparation

  1. Record the body weight of each rabbit. As with all preclinical studies, monitor animal weights regularly to assess potential toxicity.
  2. Prior to anesthetizing the rabbit, fill a 50 mL conical tube with commercially available ultrasound gel and spin at 500 x g for 30 s; there should be no visible bubbles in the gel upon completion of the centrifugation.
  3. Administer glycopyrrolate subcutaneously at a dose of 0.1 mg/kg and acepromazine intramuscularly at a dose of 0.75 mg/kg. Wait 15-20 min for the sedative to take effect while monitoring vital signs and behavior.
    NOTE: Glycopyrrolate is an....

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Disclosures

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No conflicts of interest declared.

Materials

List of materials used in this article
NameCompanyCatalog NumberComments
MicroMarker non-targeted contrast reagent  VisualSonicsVS-11694
Luer Lock 1 mL Syringes  BD309628
Glycopyrrolate 0.2 mg/mL   Wedgewood Compounding PharmacyGLYCOP-INJ013VC6 month shelf life, supply may be limited.
Ketamine HCL 100 mg/mL   Animal Health International21250699http:// www.animalhealthinternational.com/
Acepromazine 10 mg/mL Animal Health International17640541
Xylazine 20 mg/mL  Animal Health International20101547
Hair Removing Cream  VeetSensitive skin solution. Available through local retailers.
Blunt tip infusion needles   Sai Infusion TechnologyB14-50http://www.sai-infusion.com/ collections/blunt-needles
Veterinary Pulse Oximeter  EdanUSAVE-H100B http://www.edanusa.com/Product/ VE-H100B-Veterinary-PulseOximeter.html
Warm Water Pump Gaymar TP700
Warm Water Blanket   Animal Health International21232696Maxi-Therm Lite Warming Pads

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Tags

Ductal CannulationContrast Agent DeliveryUltrasound ImagingTeat InjectionSaline VisualizationBlunt tip NeedleLuer lock SyringeAnesthetized Rabbit

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