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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Hemocompatibility Testing of Blood-Contacting Implants in a Flow Loop Model Mimicking Human Blood...
Hemocompatibility Testing of Blood-Contacting Implants in a Flow Loop Model Mimicking Human Blood...
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Hemocompatibility Testing of Blood-Contacting Implants in a Flow Loop Model Mimicking Human Blood Flow

Hemocompatibility Testing of Blood-Contacting Implants in a Flow Loop Model Mimicking Human Blood Flow

Full Text
10,130 Views
09:41 min
March 5, 2020

DOI: 10.3791/60610-v

Antonia Link1, Giorgio Cattaneo2,3, Eduard Brynda4, Tomas Riedel4, Johanka Kucerova4, Christian Schlensak1, Hans Peter Wendel1, Stefanie Krajewski1, Tatjana Michel1

1Department of Thoracic, Cardiac and Vascular Surgery,University Hospital Tuebingen, 2Acandis GmbH, 3Institute of Biomedical Engineering,University of Stuttgart, 4Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry,Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic

This protocol describes a comprehensive hemocompatibility evaluation of blood-contacting devices using laser-cut neurovascular implants. A flow loop model with fresh, heparinized human blood is applied to mimic blood flow. After perfusion, various hematologic markers are analyzed and compared to the values gained directly after blood collection for hemocompatibility evaluation of the tested devices.

This protocol presents a model for the hemocompatibility investigation of blood-contacting devices according to International Standard Organization guidelines. The model is ideal for mimicking the physiological conditions that correspond to the implant since the low background for thrombotic events and the low concentration of anticoagulants enable a broad analysis of blood parameter. This method is ideal for biomaterial research since it provides a simple way to evaluate hemocompatibility.

Moreover, it can be used for preclinical studies. For heparin loading, first mix 5, 000 international units of undiluted heparin with 0.9%sodium chloride to obtain a 15 international units per milliliter of heparin concentration. Next, add 900 microliters of the diluted heparin solution to three neutral monovettes and three reserved monovettes per donor and store the heparin-loaded monovettes at four degrees Celsius.

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