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Biology
Live Cell Imaging of F-actin Dynamics via Fluorescent Speckle Microscopy (FSM)
Live Cell Imaging of F-actin Dynamics via Fluorescent Speckle Microscopy (FSM)
JoVE Journal
Biology
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JoVE Journal Biology
Live Cell Imaging of F-actin Dynamics via Fluorescent Speckle Microscopy (FSM)

Live Cell Imaging of F-actin Dynamics via Fluorescent Speckle Microscopy (FSM)

Full Text
16,554 Views
19:16 min
August 5, 2009

DOI: 10.3791/1325-v

James Lim1, Gaudenz Danuser1

1Department of Cell Biology,Scripps Institute

Overview

This article details the use of fluorescent speckle microscopy (FSM) to study the dynamics of cytoskeletal proteins in living cells. The procedure involves microinjecting fluorescently labeled actin into cells and assembling an imaging chamber to minimize photobleaching effects.

Key Study Components

Area of Science

  • Neuroscience
  • Cell Biology
  • Fluorescent Microscopy

Background

  • Fluorescent speckle microscopy allows for the observation of cytoskeletal dynamics.
  • Quantitative measurements of protein velocity and turnover kinetics can be obtained.
  • Microinjection is a critical step in introducing fluorescent markers into living cells.
  • Proper chamber assembly is essential to reduce photobleaching during imaging.

Purpose of Study

  • To demonstrate the technique of fluorescent speckle microscopy.
  • To provide a method for studying cytoskeletal protein dynamics in real-time.
  • To highlight the importance of minimizing photobleaching in imaging experiments.

Methods Used

  • Microinjection of fluorescently labeled actin into living cells.
  • Assembly of an imaging chamber using double-sided tape and imaging media.
  • Use of fluorescent speckle microscopy for imaging.
  • Quantitative analysis of protein dynamics.

Main Results

  • Successful microinjection of fluorescently labeled actin into cells.
  • Effective assembly of imaging chamber to minimize photobleaching.
  • Quantitative measurements of cytoskeletal dynamics achieved.
  • Demonstrated the utility of FSM in studying living cells.

Conclusions

  • Fluorescent speckle microscopy is a valuable tool for studying cytoskeletal dynamics.
  • Microinjection and proper chamber assembly are critical for successful imaging.
  • This technique can provide insights into the behavior of cytoskeletal proteins in real-time.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is fluorescent speckle microscopy?
Fluorescent speckle microscopy is a technique used to visualize the dynamics of cytoskeletal proteins in living cells.
How is fluorescently labeled actin introduced into cells?
Fluorescently labeled actin is introduced into cells via microinjection.
What is the purpose of assembling an imaging chamber?
The imaging chamber is assembled to reduce the effects of photobleaching during imaging.
What kind of measurements can be obtained using FSM?
Quantitative measurements of the velocity and turnover kinetics of cytoskeletal proteins can be obtained.
Why is minimizing photobleaching important?
Minimizing photobleaching is important to ensure the accuracy and quality of the imaging data collected.

Selection, microinjection, and imaging of fluorescently-labeled F-actin via fluorescent speckle microscopy (FSM).

Fluorescent speckle microscopy is used to probe the dynamics of various cytoskeletal proteins in living cells. When used correctly, quantitative measurements of the velocity and turnover kinetics of cytoskeletal proteins can be made. We begin this procedure by micro injecting a small volume of fluorescently labeled acton into living cells.

We then assemble the imaging chamber to reduce the effects of photobleaching. First two pieces of double-sided tape are placed on both sides of the micro slide where our cell cover slip will rest. Then imaging media is pipetted into the chamber by dispensing the media near one of the open slits.

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