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JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
Polygraphic Recording Procedure for Measuring Sleep in Mice
Polygraphic Recording Procedure for Measuring Sleep in Mice
JoVE Journal
Neuroscience
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JoVE Journal Neuroscience
Polygraphic Recording Procedure for Measuring Sleep in Mice

Polygraphic Recording Procedure for Measuring Sleep in Mice

Full Text
25,340 Views
08:45 min
January 25, 2016

DOI: 10.3791/53678-v

Yo Oishi1, Yohko Takata1, Yujiro Taguchi2, Sayaka Kohtoh2, Yoshihiro Urade1, Michael Lazarus1

1International Institute for Integrative Sleep Medicine (WPI-IIIS),University of Tsukuba, 2Public Sector/Medical Solutions,Kissei Comtech Co., Ltd

The recording of electroencephalogram (EEG) and electromyogram (EMG) in freely behaving mice is a critical step to correlate behavior and physiology with sleep and wakefulness. The experimental protocol described herein provides a cable-based system for acquiring EEG and EMG recordings in mice.

The overall goal of this polygraphic recording procedure is to determine the vigilant state of mice and measure the time spent in wakefulness, rapid eye movement sleep or non-rapid eye movement sleep. This method can help answer key questions in nearly every neuroscience field that seeks to correlate behavior and physiology with the activity of cortical neurons in behaving animals. The main advantage of this technique is that it can record a lot of nodes, electroencephalogram and electromyogram and can be combined with other brain implants such as optic fibers and infusion cannulas.

Visual demonstration of this method is very important because the implantation of the electrode needs to be performed properly and the quality of the electrode is extremely critical to judge the physical states. Demonstrating the procedure will be Yohko Takata, a postdoc from my laboratory. Before starting, sterilize all the surgical tools in a hot bead sterilizer.

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Polygraphic RecordingSleep MeasurementMiceElectroencephalogram (EEG)Electromyogram (EMG)Vigilant StateWakefulnessRapid Eye Movement (REM) SleepNon-rapid Eye Movement (NREM) SleepBrain ImplantsOptic FibersInfusion CannulasSurgical ProcedureStereotaxic FrameEEG Recording ScrewsEMG ElectrodesAnesthesiaPost-operative Care

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