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JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
Developing Custom Chinese Hamster Ovary-host Cell Protein Assays using Acoustic Membrane Micropar...
Developing Custom Chinese Hamster Ovary-host Cell Protein Assays using Acoustic Membrane Micropar...
JoVE Journal
Bioengineering
This content is Free Access.
JoVE Journal Bioengineering
Developing Custom Chinese Hamster Ovary-host Cell Protein Assays using Acoustic Membrane Microparticle Technology

Developing Custom Chinese Hamster Ovary-host Cell Protein Assays using Acoustic Membrane Microparticle Technology

Full Text
13,667 Views
07:13 min
February 3, 2011

DOI: 10.3791/2493-v

Matthew Dickerson1, Kristen Leong2, Kate Sheldon2, Lara Madison1

1Biomarker Division,BioScale, Inc., 2Bioprocessing Division,BioScale, Inc.

Development of custom assays on the ViBE platform for more sensitive, reproducible, automated results in complex matrices is described. The universal cartridge allows assays to be easily adapted for use with custom assays. This versatility enables rapid development and validation of novel assays or automated versions of existing manual assays, exemplified in this video.

The overall goal of this procedure is to create a customized, robust immunoassay for reproducible results with limited hands-on time. This is accomplished by first preparing appropriate assay components. The second step of the procedure is to optimize the assay based on assay parameters.

The third step of the procedure is set the assay up on the Vibe platform by simply loading the plates of sample and reagents and defining the assay procedure. With the Vibe software, the final step of the procedure is to start the vibe with the startup wizard. Ultimately, results can be obtained that show sensitive reproducible immunoassay results with custom antibodies and limited hands-on time through the use of the Vibe platform.

The main advantage of this technology over existing methods like Eli's is that the Vibe Workstation provides walkaway operations and more reproducible data According to the standard protocols. Using NHS Chromogenic, biotin Bio atin, the capture antibody to attach biotinylated antibody to strep to avid and magnetic beads begin by vortexing the vial of stripp to avid and magnetic beads for one to two minutes to resuspend pipette the desired volume of beads into a fuge tube and remove the sate with the aid of a magnetic separator. Wash the beads three times with PBST using magnetic separation to recover the beads according to the written protocol.

After the PBST is removed from the final wash, add the biotinylated antibody solution to the beads and resuspend the beads by pipetting. Be sure the antibody volume is at least 300 microliters. If it is less, adjust with PBS.

Incubate the suspension for 30 minutes at room temperature with agitation. Then wash the beads with PBST as before. Add biotinylated BSA according to the same procedure as previously performed.

When bio biotinylated antibody washes before and resuspend the beads in 100 microliters of 0.05%BSA in PBS for long-term storage, sodium azide can be added according to standard protocols. Using NHS fluorescein fluorinate the detector antibody. To begin the Chinese hamster ovary host cell protein assay development.

First, prepare the working solutions. The HAPTEN labeled antibody or HAB is prepared as a four x working solution of 1.6 micrograms per milliliter diluted with bio scale bead HAB diluent, rotate the solution for at least five minutes. Next, prepare the bead solution.

Vortex the bead stock bile well. To ensure all the beads are in suspension, remove an aliquot to prepare a four x working mixture of eight times 10 to the fifth beads per mil liter diluted with bio scale bead HAB diluent. Rotate the solution for at least five minutes.

Then prepare the running buffer. Several CHO HCP assays have been developed using 10 millimolar. He piece buffer 1%tween pH 7.5.

However, the buffer may need to be optimized for the antibodies used to develop your assay. It is recommended that an assay template be prepared for each five workstation assay. The assay template has seven sheets, labeled instructions, sample setup notes, raw data calculations, calibration chart, and results.

To begin setting up the template, select the sample setup sheet and fill out the concentration range of the standards in the table. In the top left corner of the sheet, enter additional information in the table to the right of the standards to instruct the vibe workstation, how long samples need to incubate, how much volume of reagent is to be transferred, the length of sample accumulation, and whether sensor conditioning and decontamination of probes and cartridge are necessary. Then fill out the plate layout, dilute calibrators and samples with bio scale sample diluent and load the samples into the plates.

Load reagents into the third 96 wall plate. Seal the plates. Place plates on the workstation deck shakers, and set up the system with wash buffer and regeneration solution.

Turn the vibe workstation on and connect the system supply and waste. Begin to prime the system. Insert the vibe cartridge.

Finally run the assay Startup wizard. Follow the onscreen instructions and begin The assay signal is measured with the A MMP technology. When the bead antigen HAPTEN antibody binds to the sensor through the hapten anti hapten interaction, regeneration brings the sensor back to the beginning state by removing the immune complexes.Shown.

Here is an example of a CHO H-C-P-A-M-M-P assay. Calibration curve analysis can be performed in bioreactor samples with reproducible results. This calibration curve is for a residual protein.

A-A-M-M-P assay performed with a vibe residual protein, a assay kit. The same kit can be used for a quicker assay with a 30 minute incubation period or for more sensitive results and wider dynamic range with a longer incubation period. The Vibe Workstation can also be used for a product titer assay performed differently than other A MMP assays.

This assay does not require sample treatment or beads and quantitation has been verified in no spin samples containing over 10 million cells. Shown here is a standard curve of signal obtained by the Vibe Bioanalyzer or Alpha Screen Technology using recombinant GST GAD 34 results on the Vibe platform. Were a log more sensitive here.

The induction of GAD 34 from CWR 22 Xenografts was tested in the presence or absence of a bate proteasome inhibitor as analyzed by either the Vibe, bioanalyzer or Alpha screen. The Vibe platform was able to produce sensitive reproducible results in the in vivo tumor xenografts, whereas the alpha screen signal was quenched with increased micrograms of protein After its development. This technique has paved the way for researchers in the field of oncology drug discovery to explore drug inhibition in tumor samples, and has allowed more efficient operations in bioprocessing applications.

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