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JoVE Journal
Medicine
Confirmation of Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice Using Surface Pad Electrocardi...
Confirmation of Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice Using Surface Pad Electrocardi...
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Confirmation of Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice Using Surface Pad Electrocardiography

Confirmation of Myocardial Ischemia and Reperfusion Injury in Mice Using Surface Pad Electrocardiography

Full Text
13,909 Views
09:23 min
November 24, 2016

DOI: 10.3791/54814-v

Stephanie L. C. Scofield1, Krishna Singh1,2

1Department of Biomedical Sciences, James H. Quillen College of Medicine,East Tennessee State University, 2James H. Quillen Veterans Affairs Medical Center

During murine myocardial ischemia/reperfusion surgery, correct placement of the occluding ligature is typically confirmed by visible observation of myocardial pallor. Herein, a method of electrocardiographically confirming ischemia and reperfusion, to supplement observed myocardial pallor, is demonstrated in male C57Bl/6 mice.

The overall goal of this procedure is to use electrocardiography to confirm a successful myocardial ischemia and reperfusion in mice. This method can help increase the consistency and reproducibility of the ischemia reperfusion surgery. The main advantage of this technique is that it allows the success of the ischemia and reperfusion to be assessed during the procedure, as opposed to necessitating time-consuming post-surgical analysis.

After preparing the ECG pad, place a smaller than dime-sized amount of highly conductive electrolyte gel onto each of the four metallic electrodes on the ECG pad. Then press each paw of an anesthetized supine mouse to a piece of tape, and attach the tape to an ECG electrode, taking care that each paw is in contact with the gel and the electrode. Next, configure the machine so that the ECG waveform can be visualized in real time, adjusting the resolution to account for the differences in amplitude as necessary.

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