Kilde: Kao, S. Y., et al. Dissektion af Drosophila melanogaster Flight Muskler til Omics Tilgange. J. Vis. Exp. (2019).
Drosophila-flyvemusklerne bruges som modelsystem til muskeludvikling og fysiologi. Denne video beskriver flyvningen muskulatur af voksne og fremhæver en protokol til at dissekere udvikle indirekte flyvning muskler, der er egnede til RNA sekventering fra pupper.
60 mm culture dishes | Sigma-Aldrich | Z643084-600EA | Greiner dishes, 60 mm x 15 mM, vented |
Cell phone camera, Samsung Galaxy S9 | Samsung | SM-G960F/DS | used for photos not taken under a microscope |
Double stick tape | Scotch/3M | 3M ID 70005108587 | Double-sided tape, available at most office supply handlers |
Dumont #5 Forceps | Fine Science Tools | 11252-20 | Inox straight tip 11 cm forceps, Biology grade with 0.05 mm x 0.02 mm tip |
fluorescent dissecting microscope camera, Leica DFC310 FX camera | Leica | www.leica-microsystems.com | |
Fluorescent dissecting microscope software, Leica Application Suite (LAS) version 4.0.0 | Leica | www.leica-microsystems.com | |
Fluorescent dissecting microscope, Leica M165 FC | Leica | www.leica-microsystems.com | |
Fly: Bru1[M2] | Fly stock; This paper | ||
Fly: Bru1[M3] | Fly stock; This paper | ||
Fly: Mef2-GAL4 | Bloomington Stock Center | BDSC:27390 | Fly stock |
Fly: salm[1] | Bloomington Stock Center | 3274 | Fly stock |
Fly: salm[FRT] | Fly stock; see Spletter et al., Elife, 2018 | ||
Fly: UAS-Bru1IR | Vienna Drosophila Research Center | GD41568 | Fly stock, RNAi hairpin |
Fly: UAS-GFP::Gma | Bloomington Stock Center | BDSC:31776 | Fly stock |
Fly: UAS-mCD8a::GFP | Bloomington Stock Center | BDSC:5130 | Fly stock |
Fly: w[1118] | Bloomington Stock Center | 3605 | Fly stock |
Fly: weeP26 | Fly stock; see Clyne et al., Genetics, 2003 | ||
GFP detection reagent, GFP-Booster | ChromoTek | gba488-100 | |
Glycogen | Invitrogen | 10814-010 | |
Image processing software, Photoshop CS6 | Adobe | www.adobe.com | |
Isopropanol | Sigma-Aldrich | I9516-25ML | 2-propanol |
Method 1 (RNA isolation): TRIzol | Life Technologies | 15596018 | Guanidinium isothiocyanate and phenol monophasic solution |
Method 2 (RNA isolation): Method 1 + TURBO DNA-free Kit | Invitrogen | AM1907 | TRIzol isolation followed by treatment with a kit to remove DNA |
Method 3 (RNA isolation): Direct-zol RNA Miniprep Plus Kit | Zymo Research | R2070S | RNA isolation in TRIzol, but over commercial columns instead of using phase separation. Recommended DNase treatment performed with Monarch Dnase I in Monarch DNase I Reaction buffer. |
Method 4 (RNA isolation): RNeasy Plus Mini Kit | Qiagen | 74134 | We used the provided DNase treatment. IFM pellets were homogenized in RTL buffer as suggested for animal tissues. |
Method 5 (RNA isolation): ReliaPrep RNA Tissue Miniprep System | Promega | Z6110 | We applied the protocol for 'Purification of RNA from Fibrous Tissues'. |
Method 6 (RNA isolation): Monarch Total RNA Miniprep Kit | New England Biolabs | T2010G | We applied the protocol for tissues/leukocytes and lysed in 300 µL of RNA Protection Reagent. |
Microcentrifuge tubes | Thermo Fisher | AM12400 | RNase-free Microfuge Tubes, 1.5 mL |
Microscope slides | Thermo Fisher | 12342108 | Standard slides, uncharged, 1 mm |
Paintbrush | Marabu | 1910000000 | Marabu Fino Round No. 0, or similar brush from any art supply |
Paraformaldehyde | Sigma-Aldrich | 158127 | |
PBS buffer (1x) | Sigma-Aldrich | P4417 | Phosphate buffered saline tablets for 1 L solutions, pH 7.4 |
PFA PureTip Pipette Tips | Elemental Scientific | ES-7000-0101 | Optional substitute for standard pipette tips to reduce sample loss; 100 mL, 0.8 mm orifice |
Pipette tips | Sigma-Aldrich | P5161 | Universal 200 mL pipette tips |
RNA concentration Approach 1 & RNA integrity traces, Bioanalyzer | Agilent Technologies | G2939BA | |
RNA concentration Approach 2, Nanodrop | Thermo Fisher | ND-2000 | |
RNA concentration Approach 3, Qubit 4 Fluorometer | Invitrogen | Q33238 | |
RNase A | Promega | A7937 | |
RNase-free water, Diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC) | Sigma-Aldrich | D5758 | DEPC treat water overnight and then autoclave, to remove all RNase. |
RT Kit #1: Super Script III Reverse Transcriptase Kit | Invitrogen | 18080-044 | reverse transcription kit |
RT Kit #2: LunaScript | New England Biolabs | E3010S | reverse transcription kit |
RT Kit #3: QuantiNova Reverse Transcription Kit | Qiagen | 205410 | reverse transcription kit |
Statistical software: GraphPad Prism | GraphPad Prism | www.graphpad.com | |
Statistical software: Microscoft Excel | Microsoft | Purchased as part of the bundle: Office Home & Student 2019 | |
Table-top centrifuge | Eppendorf | 5405000760 | Eppendorf Centrifuge 5425 or equivalent |
Tissue/ Kimwipes | Sigma-Aldrich | Z188956 | Standard tissue wipes |
Transfer pipette | Sigma-Aldrich | Z350796 | Plastic pipette |
Vannas spring scissors | Fine Science Tools | 15000-00 | 3 mm cutting edge, tip diameter 0.05 mm, length 8 cm |
Whatman paper | Sigma-Aldrich | 1004-070 | Filter paper circles, Grade 4, 70 mm |