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JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
Assay of Adhesion Under Shear Stress for the Study of T Lymphocyte-Adhesion Molecule Interactions
Assay of Adhesion Under Shear Stress for the Study of T Lymphocyte-Adhesion Molecule Interactions
JoVE Journal
Immunology and Infection
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JoVE Journal Immunology and Infection
Assay of Adhesion Under Shear Stress for the Study of T Lymphocyte-Adhesion Molecule Interactions

Assay of Adhesion Under Shear Stress for the Study of T Lymphocyte-Adhesion Molecule Interactions

Full Text
9,111 Views
07:40 min
June 29, 2016

DOI: 10.3791/54203-v

Marianne Strazza1, Inbar Azoulay-Alfaguter1, Michael Peled1, Adam Mor1,2

1Department of Medicine,New York University School of Medicine, 2Department of Pathology,New York University School of Medicine

This flow adhesion assay provides a simple, high impact model of T cell-epithelial cell interactions. A syringe pump is used to generate shear stress, and confocal microscopy captures images for quantification. The goal of these studies is to effectively quantify T cell adhesion using flow conditions.

The overall goal of this assay is to determine the effects of treatments of interest on cellular adhesion under shear stress conditions. This method can help answer key questions in the immune cell signaling field, such as, what factors mediate integrin activation. The main advantage of this technique is that single adhesion molecule integrin pairs can be studied in an easily replicated flow system.

Though this method can provide insight into LFA1 activation, it can also be applied to the study of other integrins. Generally, individuals new to this method may struggle because the technical setup must be precisely executed. To harvest the CHO-ICAM cells, treat the culture with 0.5%trypsin EDTA for one minute at room temperature with gentle shaking.

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