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Lavage-induced Surfactant Depletion in Pigs As a Model of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
JoVE Journal
Medicine
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JoVE Journal Medicine
Lavage-induced Surfactant Depletion in Pigs As a Model of the Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS)
DOI:

07:20 min

September 07, 2016

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Chapters

  • 00:05Title
  • 01:13Introducer Sheath for Pulmonary Artery Catheter, Central Venous Line and Arterial Catherter Placement
  • 03:02Pulmonary Artery Catheter (PAC) Introduction
  • 04:05Pulmonary Artery Thermodilution Technique and Hemodynamic Measurements
  • 04:52Surfactant Depletion by Lung Lavage
  • 06:09Results: Representative PaO2/FIO2 Ratios and MPAP for Three Pigs
  • 06:40Conclusion

Summary

Automatic Translation

Repeated pulmonary lavages in anesthetized pigs induce lung injury resembling major aspects of human acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). For this purpose the lungs are repeatedly lavaged with 0.9% saline at 37 °C. The goal of the protocol is a reproducible mitigation of gas exchange and hemodynamics for research in ARDS.

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